Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35862317›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Different stages of emotional prosody processing in healthy ageing-evidence from behavioural responses, ERPs, tDCS, and tRNS.

Constantina Maltezou-Papastylianou, Riccardo Russo, Denise Wallace, Chelsea Harmsworth, Silke Paulmann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Constantina Maltezou-PapastylianouDepartment of Psychology and Centre for Brain Science, University of Essex, Colchester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9443-4226
Riccardo RussoDepartment of Psychology and Centre for Brain Science, University of Essex, Colchester, United Kingdom.
Denise WallaceDepartment of Psychology and Centre for Brain Science, University of Essex, Colchester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-0047-4794
Chelsea HarmsworthDepartment of Psychology and Centre for Brain Science, University of Essex, Colchester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8355-978X
Silke PaulmannDepartment of Psychology and Centre for Brain Science, University of Essex, Colchester, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-4148-3806
University of Essex · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Past research suggests that the ability to recognise the emotional intent of a speaker decreases as a function of age. Yet, few studies have looked at the underlying cause for this effect in a systematic way. This paper builds on the view that emotional prosody perception is a multi-stage process and explores which step of the recognition processing line is impaired in healthy ageing using time-sensitive event-related brain potentials (ERPs). Results suggest that early processes linked to salience detection as reflected in the P200 component and initial build-up of emotional representation as linked to a subsequent negative ERP component are largely unaffected in healthy ageing. The two groups show, however, emotional prosody recognition differences: older participants recognise emotional intentions of speakers less well than younger participants do. These findings were followed up by two neuro-stimulation studies specifically targeting the inferior frontal cortex to test if recognition improves during active stimulation relative to sham. Overall, results suggests that neither tDCS nor high-frequency tRNS stimulation at 2mA for 30 minutes facilitates emotional prosody recognition rates in healthy older adults.

Indexed as

Healthy AgingSpeech PerceptionTranscranial Direct Current StimulationAcoustic StimulationAgedBrainElectroencephalographyEmotionsEvoked PotentialsHumans

Identifiers

PMID35862317
PMCPMC9302842
OpenAlexW4286495486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.