Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35860283›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Trained Immunity in Primary Sjögren's Syndrome: Linking Type I Interferons to a Pro-Atherogenic Phenotype.

Erika Huijser, Cornelia G van Helden-Meeuwsen, Dwin G B Grashof, Jessica R Tarn, Zana Brkic, Josje M A Huisman, M Javad Wahadat, Harmen J G van de Werken, Ana P Lopes, Joel A G van Roon and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Recent Advances of Trained immunity in Macrophages.International journal of biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Erika HuijserDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Cornelia G van Helden-MeeuwsenDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Dwin G B GrashofDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Jessica R TarnTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom.
Zana BrkicDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Clinical Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Josje M A HuismanDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
M Javad WahadatDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Harmen J G van de WerkenDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Ana P LopesDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Joel A G van RoonDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Paul L A van DaeleDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Sylvia KamphuisDepartment of Paediatric Rheumatology, Sophia Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Wan-Fai NgTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom.
Siroon BekkeringDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud UMC, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Leo A B JoostenDepartment of Internal Medicine, Radboud Center for Infectious Diseases, Radboud UMC, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Willem A DikDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Marjan A VersnelDepartment of Immunology, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NLErasmus MC - Sophia Children’s Hospital · NLNewcastle University · GBRadboud University Nijmegen · NLErasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

Medical Research Council G0800629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Trained immunity - or innate immune memory - can be described as the long-term reprogramming of innate immune cells towards a hyperresponsive state which involves intracellular metabolic changes. Trained immunity has been linked to atherosclerosis. A subgroup of patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) exhibits systemic type I interferon (IFN) pathway activation, indicating innate immune hyperactivation. Here, we studied the link between type I IFNs and trained immunity in an Methods: The training stimuli heat killed Results: Training with IFNβ induced elevated production of pro-atherogenic cytokines IL-6, TNFα and Conclusions: Type I IFN is a trainer inducing a trained immunity phenotype with pro-atherogenic properties in monocytes. Conversely, trained immunity also affects the production of type I IFNs and transcriptional response to type I IFN receptor re-stimulation. The phenotype of pSS PBMCs is consistent with trained immunity. This connection between type I IFN, trained immunity and cholesterol metabolism may have important implications for pSS and the pathogenesis of (subclinical) atherosclerosis in these patients.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisInterferon Type ISjogren's SyndromeAcetylmuramyl-Alanyl-IsoglutamineGlucoseHumansInterferon-betaLeukocytes, MononuclearLipopolysaccharidesPhenotypePoly ITumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAcetylmuramyl-Alanyl-IsoglutamineGlucoseInterferon-betaInterferon Type ILipopolysaccharidesPoly ITumor Necrosis Factor-alphaatherosclerosismonocytesSjögren’s syndrometrained immunitytype I interferon (IFN)

Identifiers

PMID35860283
PMCPMC9289449
OpenAlexW4283792595

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.