ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2022
Cantharidin Inhibits Proliferation of Liver Cancer by Inducing DNA Damage via KDM4A-Dependent Histone H3K36 Demethylation.
Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Ginsenoside RG3 and cantharidin synergistically suppress the progression of hepatocellular carcinoma via targeting the PRMT1-SREBF1 axis-mediated lipid metabolism.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Mylabris: a review of its biological characteristics, chemical composition, pharmacological, toxicology, pharmacokinetics, and marketed drugs.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Integrative analysis of the molecular signature of target genes involved in the antitumor effects of cantharidin on hepatocellular carcinoma.BMC cancer · 2023Article
- Cantharidin suppresses hepatocellular carcinoma development by regulating EZH2/H3K27me3-dependent cell cycle progression and antitumour immune response.BMC complementary medicine and therapies · 2023Article
- Hepatotoxic mechanism of cantharidin: insights and strategies for therapeutic intervention.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Review
- Retracted: Cantharidin Inhibits Proliferation of Liver Cancer by Inducing DNA Damage via KDM4A-Dependent Histone H3K36 Demethylation.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023Article
- Research progress of traditional Chinese medicine as sensitizer in reversing chemoresistance of colorectal cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2023Review
- Isolation of Peptide Inhibiting SGC-7901 Cell Proliferation fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
- Retraction · 2023-12-13Compromised Peer Review · Investigation by Journal/Publisher · Investigation by Third Party · Paper Mill · Unreliable Results and/or Conclusions ·
- Retracted
Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the effect of cantharidin on DNA damage in hepatocellular carcinoma cells and its possible mechanism. Methods: Cell proliferation assay and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay were used to analyze the effects of cantharidin on cell proliferation and apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells. The expression levels of DNA damage markers H2AX and P21 were analyzed by qRT-PCR. The expression of KDM4A and H3K36me3 was observed by western blot. The expression of KDM4A was regulated by siRNA or plasmid transfection. The effect of KDM4A on DNA damage induced by cantharidin in liver cancer was observed after overexpression and addiction of KDM4A. Results: Cantharidin can significantly inhibit the growth of hepatocellular carcinoma cells and induce apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Cantharidin enhances the chemotherapy sensitivity of liver cancer by targeting the upregulation of KDM4A and the regulation of DNA damage induced by H3K36me3. Overexpression of KDM4A enhances DNA damage induced by cantharidin in HCC. KDM4A silencing attenuated the damage of cantharidin to the DNA of HCC cells. Conclusion: Cantharidin can inhibit the growth and promote apoptosis of hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Meanwhile, cantharidin can induce DNA damage in HCC cells. Mechanism studies have shown that cantharidin induces DNA damage through the demethylation of KDM4A-dependent histone H3K36.
Identifiers
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.