Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35859537›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology2022

The Effect of Growth Hormone Therapy on Cardiac Outcomes in Noonan Syndrome: Long Term Follow-up Results

Sirmen Kızılcan Çetin, Mehmet Gökhan Ramoğlu, Zeynep Şıklar, Elif Özsu, Zehra Aycan, Hasan Ercan Tutar, Merih Berberoğlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Clinical consensus guidelines for the management of Noonan syndrome in Japan.Clinical pediatric endocrinology : case reports and clinical investigations : official journal of the Japanese Society for Pediatric Endocrinology · 2026
    Article
  3. Clinical and Genetic Characterization of Noonan Syndrome in a Colombian Pediatric CohortJournal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology · 2026
    Observational
  4. Cardiovascular aspects of Noonan syndrome and related disorders.Medizinische Genetik : Mitteilungsblatt des Berufsverbandes Medizinische Genetik e.V · 2025
    Article
  5. [Growth and development patterns of Noonan syndrome and advances in the treatment of short stature].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2025
    Review
  6. Observational
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sirmen Kızılcan ÇetinAnkara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0001-7397-3071
Mehmet Gökhan RamoğluAnkara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-4117-0685
Zeynep ŞıklarAnkara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-0921-2694
Elif ÖzsuAnkara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0002-3459-5781
Zehra AycanAnkara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-4584-2976
Hasan Ercan TutarAnkara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-0795-0810
Merih BerberoğluAnkara University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pediatric Endocrinology, Ankara, TurkeyORCID 0000-0003-3102-0242

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Cardiac involvement is common in Noonan syndrome (NS). Concerns have been raised regarding the effect of recombinant growth hormone (rGH) use on ventricular wall thickness and a possible increased risk of cardiac side effects. This study aimed to investigate the effect of rGH on the development of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and other cardiac findings in NS. Methods: Patients under the age of 18 years and diagnosed with NS according to the Van der Burgt criteria, were included. Patients were divided into two groups according to those receiving rGH or not at the time of obtaining cardiac measurements. Before and after the treatment, electrocardiographic and echocardiographic (ECHO) assessments were made, including interventricular septal thickness, left ventricular internal diameter, and left ventricular posterior thickness. Results were expressed as Z scores. Results: Twenty-four NS subjects (16 boys, eight girls) were included. At the beginning of the follow up, the overall height standard deviation score was -2.56±0.94. Sixteen were on rGH. The mean rGH treatment duration was 8.3±3.8 years, and the mean dose was 0.22±0.04 mg/kg/week. The final height was 169±8.2 cm, and 10 of 11 patients who reached the final height received rGH. There was no difference between the rGH and non-rGH groups in terms of ECHO parameters pre-and post-treatment. Conclusion: In this cohort, there was no change in ECHO parameters on rGH and during follow-up. These results suggest that rGH is safe in NS patients with cardiac pathology under close follow-up.

Indexed as

Human Growth HormoneNoonan SyndromeAdolescentBody HeightFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleRecombinant ProteinsHuman Growth HormoneRecombinant Proteinshypertrophic cardiomyopathyleft ventricular dimensionNoonan syndromeRecombinant growth hormone therapy

Identifiers

PMID35859537
PMCPMC9724055

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.