Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35859442›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2022

Seroprevalence of anti SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies among adults in Jammu district, India: A community-based study.

Dinesh Kumar, Meena Sidhu, Sandeep Dogra, Bhupinder Kumar, Bhavna Sahni, Arvind Kumar Yadav, Kiran Bala, Rashmi Kumari, Richa Mahajan, Shalli Bavoria and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Dinesh KumarDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Jammu City, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Meena SidhuDepartment of Immuno-Haematology & Blood Transfusion, Government Medical College, Jammu City, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Sandeep DograDepartment of Microbiology, Government Medical College, Jammu City, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Bhupinder KumarNational Health Mission, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Bhavna SahniDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Jammu City, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Arvind Kumar YadavDepartment of Economics, Akal University, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Kiran BalaDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Jammu City, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Rashmi KumariDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Jammu City, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Richa MahajanDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Jammu City, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Shalli BavoriaDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Jammu City, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Anuradha KalotraDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Jammu City, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Sachin GuptaDepartment of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Jammu City, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Akal University · INGovernment Medical College · INUniversity of Kashmir · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background & objectives: Serology testing is essential for immunological surveillance in the population. This serosurvey was conducted to ascertain the cumulative population immunity against SARS-CoV-2 among adults in Jammu district and to understand the association of seropositivity with sociodemographic and clinical correlates. Methods: On September 30 and October 1, 2020, a household survey was done in 20 villages/wards chosen from 10 health blocks in district Jammu, India. Demographic, clinical and exposure information was collected from 2000 adults. Serum samples were screened for IgG antibodies using COVID Kavach MERILISA kit. Tests of association were used to identify risk factors associated with IgG positivity. Crude odds ratio with 95 per cent confidence intervals (CIs) was calculated during univariate analysis followed by logistic regression. Results: Overall adjusted seroprevalence for SARS-CoV-2 was 8.8 per cent (95% CI: 8.78-8.82); it varied from 4.1 per cent in Chauki choura to 16.7 per cent Pallanwalla across 10 blocks in the district. Seropositivity was observed to be comparatively higher in 41-50 and 61-70 yr age groups, among males and in rural areas. Fever, sore throat, cough, dyspnoea, myalgias, anosmia, ageusia, fatigue, seizures, history of exposure, medical consultation, hospitalization and missing work showed significant association with seropositivity on univariate analysis. On logistic regression, only sore throat, myalgia and missing work showed significant adjusted odds of IgG positivity. Extrapolation to adult population suggested that exposure to SARS-CoV-2 was 14.4 times higher than reported cases, translating into Infection fatality rate of 0.08 per cent. Interpretation & conclusions: Since a major part of population was immunologically naive, all efforts to contain COVID-19 need to be vigorously followed while these baseline results provide an important yardstick to monitor the trends of COVID-19 and guide locally appropriate control strategies in the region.

Indexed as

COVID-19PharyngitisAdultAntibodies, ViralHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleSARS-CoV-2Seroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GAntibodyCOVID-19ELISAIgGrisk factorsSARS-CoV-2seroprevalenceserosurveillance

Identifiers

PMID35859442
PMCPMC9552381
OpenAlexW4283776661

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.