Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35859079›Full record

ArticleNPJ breast cancer2022

PREDICT underestimates survival of patients with HER2-positive early-stage breast cancer.

Elisa Agostinetto, Lieveke Ameye, Samuel Martel, Philippe Aftimos, Noam Pondé, Christian Maurer, Sarra El-Abed, Yingbo Wang, Malou Vicente, Saranya Chumsri and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ breast cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Elisa AgostinettoAcademic Trials Promoting Team, Institut Jules Bordet and l'Université Libre de Bruxelles (U.L.B), Brussels, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0295-7511
Lieveke AmeyeData Center, Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium.
Samuel MartelDepartment of Hemato-Oncology, CISSS Montérégie-Centre/Hôpital Charles-Le Moyne, Université de Sherbrooke, Greenfield Park, QC, Canada.
Philippe AftimosClinical Trials Conduct Unit, Institut Jules Bordet - Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Noam PondéClinical Oncology Department, AC Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Christian MaurerUniversity of Cologne, Department I of Internal Medicine, Center for Integrated Oncology Aachen Bonn Cologne Dusseldorf, Cologne, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4388-5163
Sarra El-AbedBreast International Group (BIG), Brussels, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8783-9671
Yingbo WangNovartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Malou VicenteInstitut Jules Bordet, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Saranya ChumsriRobert and Monica Jacoby Center for Breast Health, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7117-1446
Judith BlissThe Institute of Cancer Research, Clinical Trials & Statistics Unit, London, UK.
Judith KroepDepartment of Medical Oncology, Leiden University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9600, 2300, RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Marco ColleoniIEO European Institute of Oncology, IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Fausto PetrelliOncology Unit, ASST Bergamo Ovest, Treviglio (BG), Italy.
Lucia Del MastroDepartment of Medical Oncology, U.O. Clinica di Oncologia medica, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9546-5841
Alvaro Moreno-AspitiaRobert and Monica Jacoby Center for Breast Health, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Martine PiccartInstitut Jules Bordet, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
Marianne PaesmansData Center, Institut Jules Bordet, Brussels, Belgium.
Evandro de AzambujaAcademic Trials Promoting Team, Institut Jules Bordet and l'Université Libre de Bruxelles (U.L.B), Brussels, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9501-4509
Matteo LambertiniDepartment of Medical Oncology, U.O. Clinica di Oncologia medica, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy. matteo.lambertini@unige.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1797-5296

Funding

Member Site CoreU10CA180821 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI Evanthia Galanis · 2014 to 2026
$177.3M
Statistics CoreU10CA180882 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Sumithra Jay Mandrekar · 2014 to 2026
$115.0M
TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCHU10CA025224 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI BUCKNER, JAN C · 1985 to 2013
$85.0M
NCI NIH HHS U10 CA025224NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180821NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180882
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prognostic performance of PREDICT in patients with HER2-positive early breast cancer (EBC) treated in the modern era with effective chemotherapy and anti-HER2 targeted therapies is unclear. Therefore, we investigated its prognostic performance using data extracted from ALTTO, a phase III trial evaluating adjuvant lapatinib ± trastuzumab vs. trastuzumab alone in patients with HER2-positive EBC. Our analysis included 2794 patients. After a median follow-up of 6.0 years (IQR, 5.8-6.7), 182 deaths were observed. Overall, PREDICT underestimated 5-year OS by 6.7% (95% CI, 5.8-7.6): observed 5-year OS was 94.7% vs. predicted 88.0%. The underestimation was consistent across all subgroups, including those according to the type of anti HER2-therapy. The highest absolute differences were observed for patients with hormone receptor negative-disease, nodal involvement, and large tumor size (13.0%, 15.8%, and 15.3%, respectively). AUC under the ROC curve was 73.7% (95% CI 69.7-77.8) in the overall population, ranging between 61.7% and 77.7% across the analyzed subgroups. In conclusion, our analysis showed that PREDICT highly underestimated OS in HER2-positive EBC. Hence, it should be used with caution to give prognostic estimation to HER2-positive EBC patients treated in the modern era with effective chemotherapy and anti-HER2 targeted therapies.

Identifiers

PMID35859079
PMCPMC9300724

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.