Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35859039›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2022

Sevoflurane exposure during the second trimester induces neurotoxicity in offspring rats by hyperactivation of PARP-1.

Cong Wang, Qian Jiang, Ping Zhao

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dexmedetomidine Mitigates Sevoflurane-Induced Neurodevelopmental Effects in Paediatric Anaesthesia: A Meta-Analysis and Preclinical Study.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cong WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District Liaoning Province, 110004, Shenyang, China.
Qian JiangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District Liaoning Province, 110004, Shenyang, China.
Ping ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, No 36 Sanhao Street, Heping District Liaoning Province, 110004, Shenyang, China. zhaop@sj-hospital.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6392-5391
China Medical University · CN

Funding

Liaoning Province Distinguished Professor Support Program No. XLYC1802096National Nature Science Foundation of China No.81870838Shenyang Clinical Medicine Research Center of Anesthesiology No. 19-110-4-24Shenyang Clinical Medicine Research Center of Anesthesiology No. 20-204-4-44
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleFetal exposure to general anesthesia may cause noteworthy neurocognitive impairment, but the mechanisms are unclear.

objectivesOur study designed to explore the potential mechanism of neurotoxicity in offspring rats after sevoflurane exposure to the pregnant rats during the second trimester.

methodsPregnant rats (G14 day) were administrated with or without 3.5% sevoflurane, 40 mg/kg 3-aminobenzamide (3-AB), inhibitor of poly ADP ribose polymerase 1 (PARP-1), or 10 mg/kg TC-2153, inhibitor of striatal-enriched phosphatase 61 (STEP61). Afterwards, the effects on expression of β-tubulin (TUJ1), neurite outgrowth inhibitor A (Nogo-A), parthanatos-related and STEP61/proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 (Pyk2) pathway-associated proteins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels were examined by immunofluorescence staining, Western blot, and dihydroethidium (DHE) staining, respectively. Moreover, morphological changes in the hippocampal CA3 region and neuronal cell death were tested by glycine silver staining and TUNEL and immunofluorescence double staining, respectively. Furthermore, spatial learning and memory functions of rats on postnatal 28-33 days (PND 28-33) were evaluated by morris water maze (MWM).

resultsMid-pregnancy exposure to sevoflurane led to excessive PARP-1 activation, poly (ADP-ribose) (PAR) polymer accumulation, apoptosis-inducing factor (AIF) nuclear translocation, and Nogo-A accumulation. Besides, sevoflurane significantly inhibited neurite growth and increased cell death in the fetal rat brain. Additionally, sevoflurane activated STEP61/Pyk2 pathway and increased ROS levels. However, 3-AB or TC-2153 significantly alleviated cell death, promoted neurites growth, and improved sevoflurane-induced spatial learning and memory impairment.

conclusionThis study proposes that sevoflurane exposure during the second trimester incudes neurotoxicity in offspring rats by hyperactivation of PARP-1 via STEP61/Pyk2 pathway.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, InhalationNeurotoxicity SyndromesAnimalsFemaleFocal Adhesion Kinase 2Nogo ProteinsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsPregnancyRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSevofluraneAnesthetics, InhalationFocal Adhesion Kinase 2Nogo ProteinsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSevofluraneNeurotoxicityOffspringPARP-1ParthanatosSevofluraneSTEP61/Pyk2 pathway

Identifiers

PMID35859039
OpenAlexW4286008434

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.