Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35858861›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2022

Uses and perceptions of medications among French older adults: results from the 2020 French Health Barometer survey.

Anh Thi-Quynh Tran, Noémie Soullier, Joël Ankri, Marie Herr, Laure Carcaillon-Bentata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anh Thi-Quynh TranAnti-Infective Evasion and Pharmacoepidemiology, Université Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INSERM, CESP, 78180, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France.
Noémie SoullierSanté Publique France, French national public health agency, 12 rue du Val d'Osne, 94415, Saint-Maurice, France.
Joël AnkriAnti-Infective Evasion and Pharmacoepidemiology, Université Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INSERM, CESP, 78180, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France.
Marie Herr *Anti-Infective Evasion and Pharmacoepidemiology, Université Paris-Saclay, UVSQ, INSERM, CESP, 78180, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France.
Laure Carcaillon-Bentata *Santé Publique France, French national public health agency, 12 rue du Val d'Osne, 94415, Saint-Maurice, France. laure.carcaillon-bentata@santepubliquefrance.fr.
Santé Publique France · FRCentre de recherche en Epidémiologie et Santé des Populations · FRHôpital Raymond-Poincaré · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are few studies reporting on self-medication, perceptions or difficulties older adults have with their medications. This study aimed to describe the uses and the perceptions of medications among older adults in France and to identify patient groups based on that information.

methodsWe used data from the 2020 'French Health Barometer' - a nationally-representative cross-sectional survey. We assessed polypharmacy (five or more medications), self-medication, and patient perceptions of medications. Robust Poisson regression was used to investigate socio-demographic and health-related factors associated with the outcomes. Latent class analysis was used to identify patient groups classified by the use and the perceptions of medications. Factors associated with group assignment were investigated by multinomial logistic regression. All analyses were weighted.

resultsThe study sample comprised 1,623 respondents aged 70-85 years. Polypharmacy and self-medication were reported in 23.5 and 48.7% of the older population, respectively. Polypharmacy was associated with increasing age, low education, and impaired health status. Self-medication was associated with female sex and high education. Among individuals taking at least 1 medication, 8.2% reported not to understand all their medications, and 9.7% having difficulty taking medications as prescribed. Among individuals taking at least 2 medications, 23.2% thought that they took too many medications. Three patient groups were identified: 'Non-polypharmacy, positive perceptions' (62.5%), 'Polypharmacy, positive perceptions' (28.0%), and 'Negative perceptions' (9.5%).

conclusionsPolypharmacy and self-medication are common in French older adults. One segment of people reported negative perceptions of their medications regardless of their polypharmacy status. This underlines the difference between the objective and perceived measures of polypharmacy.

Indexed as

PolypharmacySelf MedicationAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFranceHealth SurveysHumansHealth surveyOlder adultsPerceptionsPolypharmacySelf-medication

Identifiers

PMID35858861
PMCPMC9301842
OpenAlexW4286001726

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.