Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35858838›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2022

RANK/RANKL/OPG axis genes relation to cognitive impairment in children with transfusion-dependent thalassemia: a cross-sectional study.

Suzan Omar Mousa, Asmaa Hosni Abd El-Hafez, Mostafa Ahmed Abu El-Ela, Mohamed Aboul-Fotouh Mourad, Rasha Nady Saleh, Samira Zain Sayed

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Suzan Omar MousaDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's University hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, El-Minya, Egypt. suzanmousa@mu.edu.eg.
Asmaa Hosni Abd El-HafezDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's University hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, El-Minya, Egypt.
Mostafa Ahmed Abu El-ElaDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, El-Minya, Egypt.
Mohamed Aboul-Fotouh MouradDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Faculty of Medicine, El-Minya, Egypt.
Rasha Nady SalehDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, El-Minya, Egypt.
Samira Zain SayedDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's University hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, El-Minya, Egypt.
Minia University Hospital · EGMinia University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRANK/RANKL/OPG axis was implicated in many pathological conditions. The study aimed to assess the relationship between the studied RANK, RANKL, and OPG polymorphisms and alleles and cognitive impairment in children with transfusion-dependent thalassemia (TDT).

methodsThis study included 60 TDT children. Real-time PCR was done for: rs1805034, rs1245811, and rs75404003 polymorphisms for the RANK gene, rs9594782 and rs2277438 polymorphisms for the RANKL gene, and rs207318 polymorphism for the OPG gene. The intelligence quotient (IQ) was assessed using the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Third Edition.

resultsTDT children had a low average total IQ, verbal IQ, and borderline performance IQ. RANK rs1805034 (C > T) had a significant effect on total IQ (p = 0.03). Its TT polymorphism and the CT polymorphism of RANKL rs9494782 (C > T) had a significantly lower total IQ (p = 0.01 for both). The G allele of the RANKL rs2277438 (G > A) had a significantly lower total IQ (p = 0.02). RANK rs1805034 (C > T) and RANKL rs2277438 (G > A) significantly affected verbal IQ (p = 0.01 and 0.03). TT genotype of RANK rs1805034 (C > T) had significantly lower verbal IQ (p = 0.002). Furthermore, the GG genotype of RANKL rs2277438 (G > A) had a significantly lower verbal and performance IQ than the AA genotype (p = 0.04 and 0.01 respectively), and its G allele had a significantly lower performance IQ than the A allele (p = 0.02).

conclusionTDT children had low average total and verbal IQ while their performance IQ was borderline. The RANK/RANKL/OPG pathway affects cognition in TDT children, as some of the studied genes' polymorphisms and alleles had significant effects on total, verbal, and performance IQ of the studied TDT children.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionThalassemiaChildCross-Sectional StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansOsteoprotegerinPolymorphism, Single NucleotideOsteoprotegerinCognitionIQRANK/RANKL/OPGTransfusion-dependent thalassemia

Identifiers

PMID35858838
PMCPMC9297631
OpenAlexW4286209026

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.