Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35858661›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy2022

Molecular ecology and risk factors for third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Escherichia coli carriage by dogs living in urban and nearby rural settings.

Jordan E Sealey, Ashley Hammond, Oliver Mounsey, Virginia C Gould, Kristen K Reyher, Matthew B Avison

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Risk factors for antimicrobial-resistantFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Poultry-associated nitrofurantoin-resistant and pre-resistantOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Dog and owner demographics impact dietary choices in Dog Aging Project cohort.Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. One health transmission of fluoroquinolone-resistantOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jordan E SealeyUniversity of Bristol School of Cellular & Molecular Medicine, Biomedical Sciences Building, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TD, UK.
Ashley HammondUniversity of Bristol Medical School, Population Health Sciences, Canynge Hall, 39 Whatley Road, Bristol, BS8 2PS, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6657-1514
Oliver MounseyUniversity of Bristol School of Cellular & Molecular Medicine, Biomedical Sciences Building, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TD, UK.
Virginia C GouldUniversity of Bristol School of Cellular & Molecular Medicine, Biomedical Sciences Building, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TD, UK.
Kristen K ReyherUniversity of Bristol Veterinary School, Langford House, Langford, Bristol, BS40 5DU, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4912-5026
Matthew B AvisonUniversity of Bristol School of Cellular & Molecular Medicine, Biomedical Sciences Building, University Walk, Bristol, BS8 1TD, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1454-8440
University of Bristol · GB

Funding

MRF_ MRF-145-0004-TPG-AVISO
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare faecal third-generation cephalosporin-resistant (3GC-R) Escherichia coli isolates from dogs living in a city and in a rural area ∼30 km away; to compare isolates from dogs, cattle and humans in these regions; and to determine risk factors associated with 3GC-R E. coli carriage in these two cohorts of dogs.

methodsSix hundred dogs were included, with faecal samples processed to recover 3GC-R E. coli using 2 mg/L cefotaxime. WGS was by Illumina and risk factor analyses were by multivariable linear regression using the results of an owner-completed survey.

results3GC-R E. coli were excreted by 20/303 rural and 31/297 urban dogs. The dominant canine 3GC-R ST was ST963 (blaCMY-2), which also accounted for 25% of CMY-2-producing E. coli in humans. Phylogenetic overlap between cattle and rural dog CTX-M-14-producing E. coli ST117 was observed as well as acquisition of pMOO-32-positive E. coli ST10 by a rural dog, a plasmid common on cattle farms in the area. Feeding raw meat was associated with carrying 3GC-R E. coli in rural dogs, but not in urban dogs, where swimming in rivers was a weak risk factor.

conclusionsGiven clear zoonotic potential for resistant canine E. coli, our work suggests interventions that may reduce this threat. In rural dogs, carriage of 3GC-R E. coli, particularly CTX-M producers, was phylogenetically associated with interaction with local cattle and epidemiologically associated with feeding raw meat. In urban dogs, sources of 3GC-R E. coli appear to be more varied and include environments such as rivers.

Indexed as

Escherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsAnimalsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCattleCephalosporinsDogsHumansPhylogenyRisk FactorsAnti-Bacterial Agentsbeta-LactamasesCephalosporins

Identifiers

PMID35858661
PMCPMC9410662
OpenAlexW4286009629

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.