Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35857620›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2022

Mosaic RBD nanoparticles protect against challenge by diverse sarbecoviruses in animal models.

Alexander A Cohen, Neeltje van Doremalen, Allison J Greaney, Hanne Andersen, Ankur Sharma, Tyler N Starr, Jennifer R Keeffe, Chengcheng Fan, Jonathan E Schulz, Priyanthi N P Gnanapragasam and 12 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 196 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
196citing papers in PubMed
25.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

196 citing papers in PubMed, 270 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Hierarchical Functionalisation of UiO-66(Zr)-NHNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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136 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexander A Cohen *Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2818-656X
Neeltje van Doremalen *Laboratory of Virology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4368-6359
Allison J GreaneyBasic Sciences Division and Computational Biology Program, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7202-3349
Hanne AndersenBIOQUAL, Rockville, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1103-9608
Ankur SharmaBIOQUAL, Rockville, MD, USA.
Tyler N StarrBasic Sciences Division and Computational Biology Program, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6713-6904
Jennifer R KeeffeDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5317-6398
Chengcheng FanDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4213-5758
Jonathan E SchulzLaboratory of Virology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5462-5952
Priyanthi N P GnanapragasamDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Leesa M KakutaniDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3822-7449
Anthony P WestDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4213-5184
Greg SaturdayLaboratory of Virology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0803-6177
Yu E LeeDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5989-326X
Han GaoDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Claudia A JetteDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5085-8027
Mark G LewisBIOQUAL, Rockville, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7852-0135
Tiong K TanMRC Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8746-8308
Alain R TownsendMRC Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK.
Jesse D BloomBasic Sciences Division and Computational Biology Program, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1267-3408
Vincent J MunsterLaboratory of Virology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Hamilton, MT 59840, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2288-3196
Pamela J BjorkmanDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2277-3990
California Institute of Technology · USNational Institutes of Health · USBioqual · USUniversity of Washington Medical Center · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GB

Funding

NIAID Centers of Excellence for Influenza Research and Response: Universal Influenza Vaccine Research Activities75N93021C00015 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI HENSLEY, SCOTT · 2021 to 2025
$50.7M
Viral TestingU42OD021458 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI CARLOS A SARIOL · 2016 to 2026
$45.1M
Translational Science InitiativeP40OD012217 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI CARLOS A SARIOL · 2012 to 2026
$40.4M
Virus Ecology UnitZIAAI001179 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MUNSTER, VINCENT · 2013 to 2025
$24.3M
Virus Ecology Unit - COVID-19 responseZIAAI001289 · NIAID · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES · PI MUNSTER, VINCENT · 2020 to 2025
$4.7M
Prospectively characterizing the functional and antigenic effects of mutations to viral entry proteinsR01AI141707 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BLOOM, JESSE D · 2018 to 2022
$2.1M
High-Performance Compute Cluster for Comprehensive Cancer and Infectious Diseases ResearchS10OD028685 · OD · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BRADLEY, PHILIP · 2020 to 2020
$2.0M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteIntramural NIH HHS ZIA AI001179NIAID NIH HHS 75N93021C00015NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201400006CNIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141707NIH HHS P40 OD012217NIH HHS S10 OD028685NIH HHS U42 OD021458Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To combat future severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) variants and spillovers of SARS-like betacoronaviruses (sarbecoviruses) threatening global health, we designed mosaic nanoparticles that present randomly arranged sarbecovirus spike receptor-binding domains (RBDs) to elicit antibodies against epitopes that are conserved and relatively occluded rather than variable, immunodominant, and exposed. We compared immune responses elicited by mosaic-8 (SARS-CoV-2 and seven animal sarbecoviruses) and homotypic (only SARS-CoV-2) RBD nanoparticles in mice and macaques and observed stronger responses elicited by mosaic-8 to mismatched (not on nanoparticles) strains, including SARS-CoV and animal sarbecoviruses. Mosaic-8 immunization showed equivalent neutralization of SARS-CoV-2 variants, including Omicrons, and protected from SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV challenges, whereas homotypic SARS-CoV-2 immunization protected only from SARS-CoV-2 challenge. Epitope mapping demonstrated increased targeting of conserved epitopes after mosaic-8 immunization. Together, these results suggest that mosaic-8 RBD nanoparticles could protect against SARS-CoV-2 variants and future sarbecovirus spillovers.

Indexed as

Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsEpitopesNanoparticlesSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusZoonosesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMacacaMiceProtein DomainsSARS-CoV-2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35857620
PMCPMC9273039
OpenAlexW4284689837

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.