Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35856923›Full record

ArticleStudies in family planning2022

Contraceptive Use Before and After Abortion: A Cross-Sectional Study from Nigeria and Côte d'Ivoire.

Sophia Magalona, Meagan Byrne, Funmilola M OlaOlorun, Rosine Mosso, Elizabeth Omoluabi, Caroline Moreau, Suzanne O Bell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Studies in family planning, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A Cross-Sectional Epidemiological Study of Abortions in a Rural Area of Delhi.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sophia MagalonaSophia Magalona is a PhD student, Meagan Byrne is PMA Survey Operations Lead, Caroline Moreau is Associate Professor, and Suzanne O. Bell is Assistant Professor, Department of Population Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Meagan ByrneSophia Magalona is a PhD student, Meagan Byrne is PMA Survey Operations Lead, Caroline Moreau is Associate Professor, and Suzanne O. Bell is Assistant Professor, Department of Population Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Funmilola M OlaOlorunFunmilola M. OlaOlorun is Senior Lecturer, Department of Community Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Oyo, Nigeria.
Rosine MossoRosine Mosso is Lecturer and Researcher, École Nationale Supérieure de Statistique et d'Économie Appliquée, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Elizabeth OmoluabiElizabeth Omoluabi is Managing Director, Centre for Research, Evaluation Resources and Development, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Caroline MoreauSophia Magalona is a PhD student, Meagan Byrne is PMA Survey Operations Lead, Caroline Moreau is Associate Professor, and Suzanne O. Bell is Assistant Professor, Department of Population Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Suzanne O BellSophia Magalona is a PhD student, Meagan Byrne is PMA Survey Operations Lead, Caroline Moreau is Associate Professor, and Suzanne O. Bell is Assistant Professor, Department of Population Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-abortion contraception enables women to effectively manage their fertility to prevent unintended pregnancies. Using data from population-based surveys of women aged 15-49 in Nigeria and Côte d'Ivoire, we examined contraceptive dynamics immediately before and after an abortion and examined factors associated with these changes using multivariable logistic regressions. Covariates included sociodemographic characteristics, abortion source, post-abortion contraceptive communication (wanting to and actually talking to someone about contraception after abortion), and perceived contraceptive autonomy. We observed higher contraceptive use after abortion than before abortion. In Nigeria, wanting to talk to someone about contraception post-abortion was associated with increased adoption and decreased discontinuation, whereas talking to someone about contraception post-abortion was associated with increased adoption. Obtaining care from a clinical abortion source was associated with increased adoption and decreased discontinuation. Both post-abortion contraceptive communication variables were associated with post-abortion contraceptive use in both countries, whereas clinical source was only associated with post-abortion contraceptive use in Nigeria. Our findings suggest that ensuring that women have access to safe abortion as part of the formal health care system and receive comprehensive, high-quality post-abortion care services that include contraceptive counseling enables them to make informed decisions about their fertility that align with their reproductive goals.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedContraceptive AgentsContraceptionContraception BehaviorCote d'IvoireCross-Sectional StudiesFamily Planning ServicesFemaleHumansNigeriaPregnancyContraceptive Agentsabortioncontraceptionfamily planning

Identifiers

PMID35856923
PMCPMC9545736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.