Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35856299›Full record

ReviewPhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2022

Oxytocin and oxygen: the evolution of a solution to the 'stress of life'.

C Sue Carter, Marcy A Kingsbury

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Psychoneuroendocrine stress response in female and male youth with major depressive disorder.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2025
    Article
  3. Oxytocin, Vasopressin and Stress: A Hormetic Perspective.Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  4. The psychedelic-peptide paradox: a hormetic hypothesis.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Oxytocin: A developmental journey.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2023
    Review
  13. Oxytocin and the microbiome.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2023
    Review
  14. Brain trust.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2023
    Review
  15. Close encounters with oxytocin.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2023
    Review
  16. Influence of Umbilical Cord Blood Biochemical Parameters and Disease Condition on the Expression of the TSG-6 Gene in Umbilical Mesenchymal Stem Cells.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Article
  17. Sex, love and oxytocin: Two metaphors and a molecule.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2022
    Review
  18. Oxytocin does not stand alone.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

C Sue CarterKinsey Institute, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5056-7740
Marcy A KingsburyLurie Center for Autism, Mass General Hospital for Children, Harvard University Medical School, Charlestown, Boston, MA 02129, USA.
Harvard University · USIndiana University Health · US

Funding

Mechanisms of maternal brain changes with birth interventionsR01HD098117 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI JESSICA J CONNELLY, Allison M. Perkeybile · 2019 to 2026
$4.9M
An Examination of Oxytocin as a Neuroprotective Factor for the Development of Perineuronal Nets Using an Animal Model to Simulate Birth InterventionsR21HD098603 · NICHD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KINGSBURY, MARCY A · 2020 to 2021
$442k
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD098117NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD098603
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oxytocin (OT) and the OT receptor occupy essential roles in our current understanding of mammalian evolution, survival, sociality and reproduction. This narrative review examines the hypothesis that many functions attributed to OT can be traced back to conditions on early Earth, including challenges associated with managing life in the presence of oxygen and other basic elements, including sulfur. OT regulates oxidative stress and inflammation especially through effects on the mitochondria. A related nonapeptide, vasopressin, as well as molecules in the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, including the corticotropin-releasing hormone family of molecules, have a broad set of functions that interact with OT. Interactions among these molecules have roles in the causes and consequence of social behaviour and the management of threat, fear and stress. Here, we discuss emerging evidence suggesting that unique properties of the OT system allowed vertebrates, and especially mammals, to manage over-reactivity to the 'side effects' of oxygen, including inflammation, oxidation and free radicals, while also supporting high levels of sociality and a perception of safety. This article is part of the theme issue 'Interplays between oxytocin and other neuromodulators in shaping complex social behaviours'.

Indexed as

Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemOxytocinAnimalsHumansInflammationMammalsOxygenPituitary-Adrenal SystemReceptors, OxytocinOxygenOxytocinReceptors, Oxytocinmitochondriaoxidative stressoxygenoxytocinsocial behaviourvasopressin

Identifiers

PMID35856299
PMCPMC9272143
OpenAlexW4285014192

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.