Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35856246›Full record

ArticleExpert review of vaccines2022

COVID-19 vaccination and mask wearing behaviors in the United States, August 2020 - June 2021.

Christopher J Floyd, Grace E Joachim, Matthew L Boulton, Jon Zelner, Abram L Wagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Expert review of vaccines, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christopher J FloydDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Grace E JoachimDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Matthew L BoultonDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jon ZelnerDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0708-2008
Abram L WagnerDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4691-7802

Funding

IP20-003, Data driven transmission models to optimize influenza vaccination and pandemic mitigation strategies - COVID-19 SupplementU01IP001138 · IP · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ZELNER, JONATHAN L · 2020 to 2024
$3.4M
NCIRD CDC HHS U01 IP001138
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring the rollout of COVID-19 vaccination, many states relaxed mask wearing guidance for those vaccinated. The aim of this study was to examine the association between vaccination status and mask wearing behaviors.

methodsSeven waves of surveys (n = 6721) were conducted between August 2020 and June 2021. Participants were asked about initiation of COVID-19 vaccination and mask wearing behavior at work/school or a grocery store. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) from logistic regression were used to estimate associations between vaccination status and mask wearing at work/school and at the grocery store.

resultsBetween April and June 2021, mask wearing at work or school declined among both those vaccinated (74% to 49%) and unvaccinated (46% to 35%). There was a similar decline for mask wearing at grocery stores. The odds of wearing a mask were 2.35 times higher at work/school (95% CI: 1.82, 3.04) and 1.65 times at a grocery store (95% CI: 1.29, 2.11) among the vaccinated compared to unvaccinated.

conclusionMask wearing decreased after mask guidelines were relaxed, with consistently lower mask wearing among the unvaccinated, indicating a reluctance among the unvaccinated to adopt COVID-19 risk reduction behaviors.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHumansMasksSchoolsUnited StatesVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesmasksPandemicschoolssupermarketsvaccine hesitancy

Identifiers

PMID35856246
PMCPMC9530007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.