Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35856086›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2022

Discovery of Graphene-Water Membrane Structure: Toward High-Quality Graphene Process.

Aisha Okmi, Xuemei Xiao, Yue Zhang, Rui He, Olugbenga Olunloyo, Sumner B Harris, Tara Jabegu, Ningxin Li, Diren Maraba, Yasmeen Sherif and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Discovery of Graphene-Water Membrane Structure: Toward High-Quality Graphene Process.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Aisha OkmiDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4379-6646
Xuemei XiaoDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.
Yue ZhangDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.
Rui HeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA.
Olugbenga OlunloyoDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, 37996, USA.
Sumner B HarrisCenter for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS), Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, USA.
Tara JabeguDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Ningxin LiDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Diren MarabaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Yasmeen SherifDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Ondrej DyckCenter for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS), Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, USA.
Ivan VlassioukCenter for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS), Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, USA.
Kai XiaoCenter for Nanophase Materials Sciences (CNMS), Oak Ridge National Lab, Oak Ridge, TN, 37830, USA.
Pei DongDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA.
Baoxing XuDepartment of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, 22904, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2591-8737
Sidong LeiDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9129-2202

Funding

Department of the Interior Bureau of Reclamation R19AC00116Extreme Science and Engineering Discovery Environment TG-MCH210002Georgia State UniversityJazan University, Saudi ArabiaNational Science Foundation ACI-1548562NSF CMMI-1928788NSF DMR-2105126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is widely accepted that solid-state membranes are indispensable media for the graphene process, particularly transfer procedures. But these membranes inevitably bring contaminations and residues to the transferred graphene and consequently compromise the material quality. This study reports a newly observed free-standing graphene-water membrane structure, which replaces the conventional solid-state supporting media with liquid film to sustain the graphene integrity and continuity. Experimental observation, theoretical model, and molecular dynamics simulations consistently indicate that the high surface tension of pure water and its large contact angle with graphene are essential factors for forming such a membrane structure. More interestingly, water surface tension ensures the flatness of graphene layers and renders high transfer quality on many types of target substrates. This report enriches the understanding of the interactions on reduced dimensional material while rendering an alternative approach for scalable layered material processing with ensured quality for advanced manufacturing.

Indexed as

GraphiteMolecular Dynamics SimulationSurface PropertiesWaterGraphiteWatergraphenepolymer-free transfersurface tensionultra-flatness

Identifiers

PMID35856086
PMCPMC9475541

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.