Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35855962›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2022

Projected Effects of Disruptions to Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Prevention Services During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic Among Black/African American Men Who Have Sex With Men in an Ending the HIV Epidemic Priority Jurisdiction.

Jennifer Labs, Amy S Nunn, Philip A Chan, S Bessey, Carolyn J Park, Brandon D L Marshall, Rupa R Patel, Leandro A Mena, William C Goedel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Program Director Reports of COVID-19 Lockdown-Driven Service Changes in Community-Based STI Clinics and Syringe Services Programs in the Southeastern U.S.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jennifer LabsDepartment of Applied Mathematics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Amy S NunnDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Philip A ChanDepartment of Behavioral and Social Sciences, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
S BesseyDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Carolyn J ParkDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Brandon D L MarshallDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Rupa R PatelJohn T. Milliken Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Leandro A MenaDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
William C GoedelDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2869-1048

Funding

The Brown Initiative in HIV and AIDS Clinical Research for Minority CommunitiesR25MH083620 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI NUNN, AMY STEWART · 2008 to 2025
$3.7M
Characterizing the HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis care continuum for African American and Hispanic/Latino men who have sex with menR01MH114657 · NIMH · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CHAN, PHILIP ANDREW, NUNN, AMY STEWART · 2017 to 2021
$3.4M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH114657NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH083620
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Disruptions in access to in-person human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) preventive care during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic may have a negative impact on our progress towards the Ending the HIV Epidemic goals in the United States. Methods: We used an agent-based model to simulate HIV transmission among Black/African American men who have sex with men in Mississippi over 5 years to estimate how different reductions in access affected the number of undiagnosed HIV cases, new pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) starts, and HIV incidence. Results: We found that each additional 25% decrease in HIV testing and PrEP initiation was associated with decrease of 20% in the number of cases diagnosed and 23% in the number of new PrEP starts, leading to a 15% increase in HIV incidence from 2020 to 2022. Conclusions: Unmet need for HIV testing and PrEP prescriptions during the COVID-19 pandemic may temporarily increase HIV incidence in the years immediately after the disruption period.

Indexed as

agent-based modelingCOVID-19HIV testingmen who have sex with menpre-exposure prophylaxis

Identifiers

PMID35855962
PMCPMC9214131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.