Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35855760›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2022

The Correlation Between Biofilm-Forming Ability of Community-Acquired Methicillin-Resistant

Shumin Huang, Jing He, Yiting Zhang, Lin Su, Lin Tong, Ying Sun, Mingming Zhou, Zhimin Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shumin HuangDepartment of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8390-7174
Jing HeDepartment of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, People's Republic of China.
Yiting ZhangDepartment of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, People's Republic of China.
Lin SuDepartment of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, People's Republic of China.
Lin TongDepartment of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, People's Republic of China.
Ying SunDepartment of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3496-1400
Mingming ZhouNational Clinical Research Center for Child Health, National Children's Regional Medical Center, Hangzhou, 310052, People's Republic of China.
Zhimin ChenDepartment of Pulmonology, Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-5160-7502
Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the biofilm-forming ability, molecular typing, and antimicrobial resistance of community-acquired methicillin-resistant Methods: All CA-MRSA strains were isolated from hospitalized children, and their presentation, molecular typing, antimicrobial susceptibility, and biofilm formation were investigated. The clinical characteristics were compared between the strong and weak biofilm producer groups. Results: Fifty-three CA-MRSA strains were isolated from the respiratory samples of 53 children, with nearly half of them being young infants (0-12 months). Approximately, 88.7% (47/53) of the isolates were resistant to four or more antibiotics, mainly β-lactam antibiotics, lincosamides, and macrolides. Twelve sequence types (STs) and 20 subtypes of staphylococcal protein A (spa) typing were identified, with ST59-t437 (39.6%, 21/53) as the predominant subtype. All strains showed the ability to form biofilms. When compared to children with weak biofilm-forming CA-MRSA strains, those with strong biofilm-forming strains had higher proportions of lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) (88.5% vs 59.3%), obvious cough symptoms (84.6% vs 51.9%), and severe chest imaging manifestations (76.9% vs 37.0%). Furthermore, a strong biofilm-forming ability significantly increased the risk of prolonged cough in children with LRTI (44.4% vs 14.3%), and a positive correlation between the duration of cough and the extent of biofilm formation was observed. Medical history investigation revealed that the strong biofilm-forming group had a much higher percentage of macrolides intake than the weak biofilm-forming group in the last month before admission (61.5% vs 14.8%). Conclusion: ST59-t437 was the most prevalent clone in CA-MRSA respiratory isolates among the hospitalized children. All CA-MRSA strains formed biofilms. The stronger the biofilm-forming ability, the more serious and prolonged were the respiratory symptoms.

Indexed as

biofilmCA-MRSAchildgenotyperespiratory infection

Identifiers

PMID35855760
PMCPMC9288189
OpenAlexW4285007628

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.