Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35855757›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2022

Dental Students' Perception, Awareness and Knowledge About HPV Infection, Vaccine, and Its Association with Oral Cancer: A Multinational Study.

Amara Swapna Lingam, Pradeep Koppolu, Sara Ahmad Alhussein, Rawa Kamal Abdelrahim, Ghadah Salim Abusalim, Sally ElHaddad, Sadaf Asrar, Mohammad Zakaria Nassani, Sarah Salah Gaafar, Ferdous Mohammed T Bukhary and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Amara Swapna Lingam *Department of Surgical and Diagnostic Sciences, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Pradeep Koppolu *Department of Preventive Dental Sciences Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-8226-6926
Sara Ahmad AlhusseinDepartment of Surgical and Diagnostic Sciences, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Rawa Kamal AbdelrahimDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ghadah Salim AbusalimDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, AlKharj, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Sally ElHaddadDepartment of Surgical and Diagnostic Sciences, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sadaf AsrarDepartment Oral Biology, Liaquat college of Medicine and Dentistry, Karachi, Pakistan.
Mohammad Zakaria NassaniDepartment of Restorative and Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0927-895X
Sarah Salah GaafarDepartment of Restorative and Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ferdous Mohammed T BukharyDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
AbdulRahman Saeed AlGhamdiDental Department, Security Forces Hospital Program, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ali BarakatDepartment of Restorative and Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0228-1382
Mohammed NoushadDepartment of Restorative and Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0157-3666
Hesham AlmoallimDepartment of Surgical and Diagnostic Sciences, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Dar Al Uloom University · SAKing Saud University · SALiaquat National Hospital · PKPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SASecurity Forces Hospital · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Human papilloma virus (HPV) infection forms a major etiological factor for oropharyngeal cancer (OPC), which has exhibited increased global incidence. Aim: To compare the knowledge regarding HPV, its association with OPC, and HPV vaccine among students from different countries, years of the undergraduate program, and gender. Methods: The current multinational cross-sectional study was conducted in 886 undergraduate dental students from Egypt, India, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, UAE, and Sudan through Google survey forms from July 2021 to September 2021. The survey form comprised 27 items divided into four sections. The answers to the questionnaire were compared among students from different countries, different years of the undergraduate program, and males and females. Chi-square test was used to evaluate the correlation between the demographic characteristics of students and their knowledge regarding HPV and OPC. Results: Females exhibited a better knowledge regarding knowledge and perception on HPV vaccine, whereas males exhibited a better knowledge regarding HPV and its correlation with OPC, and these differences were statistically significant (P < 0.05). The third- and fourth-year undergraduate students displayed a higher awareness of OPC and its connection with HPV than other year students, and this variance was found to be statistically significant (P < 0.001). Third-year and internship students exhibited a more positive attitude and comfort regarding the vaccine and discussing the same with patients than the other educational-level students. Students from India exhibited better knowledge about HPV and its association with OPC than the students from other countries, and this difference was statistically significant (P < 0.001). Conclusion: Disparities in knowledge regarding HPV-related oral cancer have been detected among the female and male participants among different nations. From the entire study population, Indian students exhibited better knowledge regarding HPV. Females from all the nations exhibited a more positive attitude and comfort regarding the vaccine and discussing the same with patients than males. The results of this necessitate intervention measures including training workshops and awareness campaigns. Improving their knowledge regarding the same may increase their awareness, resulting in better patient care.

Indexed as

carcinomahuman papillomavirus 16oropharyngeal neoplasmspapillomavirus infectionspapillomavirus vaccinessexually transmitted diseasessquamous cell

Identifiers

PMID35855757
PMCPMC9288190
OpenAlexW4285045554

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.