Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35855743›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2022

Superoxide Dismutase and Glutathione Reductase as Indicators of Oxidative Stress Levels May Relate to Geriatric Hip Fractures' Survival and Walking Ability: A Propensity Score Matching Study.

Mingchong Liu, Chensong Yang, Qining Chu, Xiao Fu, Yue Zhang, Guixin Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mingchong Liu *Department of Traumatic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Chensong Yang *Department of Traumatic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Qining ChuEmergency Trauma Center, Nanyang Second General Hospital, Nanyang, People's Republic of China.
Xiao FuDepartment of Traumatic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yue ZhangDepartment of Traumatic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Guixin SunDepartment of Traumatic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Shanghai East Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Oxidative stress status may affect bone metabolism and regeneration. However, few studies reported whether oxidative stress could impact the outcomes of hip fractures. This study aimed to explore if superoxide dismutase and glutathione reductase, the critical antioxidant enzymes, correlated with the prognosis of hip fractures. Methods: Patients with hip fractures were extracted from our database, and those who met the inclusion criteria were analyzed. Propensity score matching was used to reduce the influence of confounding factors, and ROC curves based on matched populations were created to determine the optimal cutoff points of SOD and GR. Then, outcomes between SOD or GR and outcomes of hip fractures were compared. Results: Out of 301 patients enrolled in this study, 50 patients died within one year. After a 1:1 PSM, the patients with less than 1-year survival had significantly lower SOD (p = 0.026) and GR (p = 0.021) than those who were still alive at one year. Logistics analysis showed that low SOD and low GR may be independent risk factors for 6-month survival, 1-year survival, 6-month free walking ability, and 1-year free walking ability. Conclusion: SOD and GR may be the independent risk factors for survival and walking abilities of hip fractures.

Indexed as

Hip FracturesSuperoxide DismutaseAgedAntioxidantsGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione ReductaseHumansOxidative StressPropensity ScoreWalkingAntioxidantsGlutathioneGlutathione PeroxidaseGlutathione ReductaseSuperoxide Dismutaseglutathione reductaseship fracturesoxidative stressprognosissuperoxide dismutase

Identifiers

PMID35855743
PMCPMC9288178
OpenAlexW4285097511

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.