Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35855686›Full record

ArticleJournal of educational psychology2021

Cognitive Dimensions of Learning in Children With Problems in Attention, Learning, and Memory.

Joni Holmes, Jacalyn Guy, Rogier A Kievit, Annie Bryant, Silvana Mareva, CALM Team, Susan E Gathercole

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of educational psychology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. An affective assessment: incarnate biases in picture captions for autistic children.International journal of developmental disabilities · 2024
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  13. NeuroSmog: Determining the Impact of Air Pollution on the Developing Brain: Project Protocol.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joni HolmesMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge.
Jacalyn GuyMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge.
Rogier A KievitMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge.
Annie BryantDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of East Anglia.
Silvana MarevaMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge.
CALM Team
Susan E GathercoleDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge.
University of East Anglia · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UP_1401/1Medical Research Council MC_UP_A060_1103Medical Research Council MC_UU_00005/2Medical Research Council MC_UU_00005/9
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A data-driven, transdiagnostic approach was used to identify the cognitive dimensions linked with learning in a mixed group of 805 children aged 5 to 18 years recognised as having problems in attention, learning and memory by a health or education practitioner. Assessments included phonological processing, information processing speed, short-term and working memory, and executive functions, and attainments in word reading, spelling, and maths. Data reduction methods identified three dimensions of phonological processing, processing speed and executive function for the sample as a whole. This model was comparable for children with and without ADHD. The severity of learning difficulties in literacy was linked with phonological processing skills, and in maths with executive control. Associations between cognition and learning were similar across younger and older children and individuals with and without ADHD, although stronger links between learning-related problems and both executive skills and processing speed were observed in children with ADHD. The results establish clear domain-specific cognitive pathways to learning that distinguish individuals in the heterogeneous population of children struggling to learn.

Indexed as

ADHDcognitionlearning difficultiesmathsreadingtransdiagnostic

Identifiers

PMID35855686
PMCPMC7613068
OpenAlexW3101912378

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.