Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35855669›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2022

Preoperative High Sleep Quality Predicts Further Decrease in Length of Stay after Total Joint Arthroplasty under Enhanced Recovery Short-stay Program: Experience in 604 Patients from a Single Team.

Zichuan Ding, Jinlong Li, Bing Xu, Jian Cao, Hao Li, Zongke Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zichuan DingDepartment of Orthopedics, West China Hospital/West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China.
Jinlong LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Gansu Provincial Hospital, Lanzhou, P. R. China.
Bing XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Chengdu Second People's Hospital, Chengdu, P. R. China.
Jian CaoDepartment of Orthopedics, West China Hospital/West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China.
Hao LiDepartment of Orthopedics, West China Hospital/West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China.
Zongke ZhouDepartment of Orthopedics, West China Hospital/West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2733-759X

Funding

1, 3, 5 project for disciplines of excellence, West China Hospital, Sichuan University ZYJC18039Key Research; Development program of Science; Technology Department of Sichuan Province 2021YFS0167West China Hospital, Sichuan University ZYJC18039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the safety, efficiency and cost of total joint arthroplasty (TJA) under the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) program and identify predictors facilitating further decrease in length of stay (LOS).

methodsWe retrospectively collected the information of patients who underwent primary unilateral TJA by a single surgical team between January 2017 and June 2019. A total of 604 patients with LOS ≤ 3 was enrolled in this study. All patients completed 12-month or longer follow-up. Patients received the same ERAS protocol, mainly including preoperative preparation (patient education, preoperative functional exercises, nutritional support), blood management, pain management, sleep management, prevention of infection, prevention of thrombosis and strict discharge criteria. Preoperative characteristics of patients were collected from the medical record system and were compared between the LOS ≤ 2 group and the LOS = 3 group. Factors with significant difference were included in multivariate logistic regression analysis to find independent preoperative predictors for LOS. Joint function at the latest follow-up, adverse events rate and hospitalization costs were compared between the LOS ≤ 2 group and the LOS = 3 group.

resultsOf the enrolled 604 patients, 271 patients (44.9%) had a LOS of 2 days or less while 333 patients (55.1%) had a LOS of 3 days. Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score (odds ratio [OR] = 1.084, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.024-1.147, P = 0.005), preoperative albumin level (OR = 0.945, 95% CI = 0.905-0.988, P = 0.012), digestive diseases (OR = 1.084, 95% CI = 1.024-1.147, P = 0.005) and total hip arthroplasty (THA) (OR = 0.273, 95% CI = 0.170-0.439, P < 0.001) were predictors of LOS ≤ 2 in the multivariate logistic analysis model. The postoperative joint function scores and adverse event rates were comparable between the LOS ≤ 2 group and the LOS = 3 group. The hospital costs were lower in the LOS ≤ 2 group than the LOS = 3 group.

conclusionUnder the rigorous ERAS program, 2-day discharge in unselected TJA patients can be routinely applied. Patients with high preoperative sleep quality, high preoperative albumin level, free of digestive disease and undergoing THA procedure are more likely to be discharged within 2 days.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeAlbuminsHumansLength of StayPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSleep QualityAlbuminsEnhanced recovery after surgeryLength of staySleep qualityTotal hip arthroplastyTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID35855669
PMCPMC9483073

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.