Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35855023›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2022

Micronutrient levels and haemato-biochemical status of patients with sickle cell anaemia at a tertiary hospital in Abakaliki, south-eastern Nigeria: a cross-sectional study.

Oluomachi Charity Nnachi, Michael Chinwe Orih, Oghenevwogaga Obukohwo Edenya, Augustine Ejike Okoye, Innocent Paul Ezenwenyi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Oluomachi Charity NnachiDepartment of Haematology, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Michael Chinwe OrihDepartment of Chemical Pathology, Abia State University Uturu, Abia State, Nigeria.
Oghenevwogaga Obukohwo EdenyaDepartment of Chemical Pathology, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Augustine Ejike OkoyeDepartment of Haematology, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Innocent Paul EzenwenyiDepartment of Haematology, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Teaching Hospital, Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
Federal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: nutritional status is an under-studied environmental factor that can impact the phenotypic manifestations of patients with Sickle Cell Anaemia (SCA). This study aimed to define hemato-biochemical parameters and micronutrient status in patients with SCA. Methods: this was a cross-sectional study of patients with SCA and hemoglobin genotype HBAA controls at a tertiary health facility in Abakaliki, from 2 Results: sixty participants with SCA had 58.3% females (mean age of 24.77±7.39 years) while controls had 50% females (mean age of 26.23 ± 8.44 years). The SCA group had significantly lowered calcium (2.733 ± 1.593 vs 1.846 ± 1.123 mmol/l; p=0.009) and magnesium (19.38 ± 6.37 vs 9.65 ± 1.38 mg/dl; p= < 0.001) levels but higher plasma iron (1.70 ± 0.89 vs 1.06 ± 0.53; p=0.001). Zinc and Copper did not reveal significant differences between the two groups. Chloride ion levels was significantly lower in the SCA patients (107.50 ± 17.42 vs 100.19 ± 12.92; p=0.026) while Alkaline phosphatase (ALP), bilirubin, total white blood cell (WBC) and platelets (PLT) count were higher compared with the HBAA group (255.72 ± 124.52 vs 134.56 ± 39.67; p= <0.001, 46.86 ± 25.03 vs 25.63 ± 18.80; p = 0.001, 13.21± 6.57 vs 6.10 ± 1.35; p= < 0.001 and 369.25 ± 138.11 vs 209.36 ± 47.85; p= <0.001). Conclusion: Copper and zinc deficiency was not present in our population of SCA patients but, they had lower plasma calcium and magnesium levels and elevated levels of blilirubin, ALP, WBC and platelets PLT counts. These parameters can be explored in designing better management for patients with SCA.

Indexed as

Anemia, Sickle CellCopperAdolescentAdultAlkaline PhosphataseCalciumCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMagnesiumMaleMicronutrientsNigeriaTertiary Care CentersYoung AdultZincAlkaline PhosphataseCalciumCopperMagnesiumMicronutrientsZincliver functionmicronutrientsrenal functionSickle cell anaemia

Identifiers

PMID35855023
PMCPMC9250682
OpenAlexW4225806578

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.