Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35854644›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2022

Effect of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor medication on new prescriptions of antihypertensives, antigout/antihyperuricemics and antidyslipidemics in Japan: Analysis using the JMDC Claims Database.

Maki Gouda, Kenji Arakawa, Masaya Inagaki, Yoshiteru Ushirogawa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
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  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maki GoudaData Science Department, Ikuyaku. Integrated Value Development Division, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2722-5202
Kenji ArakawaMedical Intelligence Department, Ikuyaku. Integrated Value Development Division, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9900-9491
Masaya InagakiData Science Department, Ikuyaku. Integrated Value Development Division, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiteru UshirogawaData Science Department, Ikuyaku. Integrated Value Development Division, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Tokyo, Japan.
Mitsubishi Group (Japan) · JP

Funding

Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionThis study aimed to investigate the effects of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) on new prescriptions of drugs, including antihypertensives, antigout/antihyperuricemics and antidyslipidemics, for the treatment of lifestyle-related diseases in Japanese patients with diabetes mellitus using the JMDC Claims Database. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were newly treated with SGLT2i or other oral antidiabetic drugs and had not been prescribed any antihypertensives, antigout/antihyperuricemics or antidyslipidemics for at least 1 year were extracted from the database. Using propensity score calibration matching (1:1), we assessed the proportion of patients who started the aforementioned concomitant medications within 2 years, and the risk ratio of SGLT2i to other antidiabetic medication groups was calculated.

resultsIn 856,796 patients with diabetes mellitus, 734, 1,197 and 703 propensity score calibration-matched patients in each group were analyzed for the prescription of antihypertensives, antigout/antihyperuricemics and antidyslipidemics, respectively. The new prescriptions of antihypertensives and antigout/antihyperuricemics were lower in the SGLT2i group than those in the other oral antidiabetic drug group (risk ratio 0.66 and 0.37, respectively), whereas those of antidyslipidemics were more common in the SGLT2i group (risk ratio 1.43).

conclusionsNew prescriptions of antihypertensives or antigout/antihyperuricemics were lower for patients taking SGLT2i than those taking other oral antidiabetic drugs, probably due to a reduction of blood pressure and uric acid levels by SGLT2i. The more frequent prescriptions of antidyslipidemics might partially reflect a moderate increase in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels as a result of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibition.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAntihypertensive AgentsGlucoseGout SuppressantsHumansHypoglycemic AgentsJapanPrescriptionsSodiumAntihypertensive AgentsGlucoseGout SuppressantsHypoglycemic AgentsSodiumSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsClaims databaseConcomitant medicationsodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID35854644
PMCPMC9623520
OpenAlexW4286213376

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.