Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35854147›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Cancer2022

Aristolochic acid-associated cancers: a public health risk in need of global action.

Samrat Das, Shefali Thakur, Michael Korenjak, Viktoriya S Sidorenko, Felicia Fei-Lei Chung, Jiri Zavadil

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Cancer, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
14.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Samrat DasEpigenomics and Mechanisms Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer WHO, Lyon, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7672-3374
Shefali ThakurEpigenomics and Mechanisms Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer WHO, Lyon, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8252-8671
Michael KorenjakEpigenomics and Mechanisms Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer WHO, Lyon, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3242-7968
Viktoriya S SidorenkoDepartment of Pharmacological Sciences, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3881-5702
Felicia Fei-Lei ChungEpigenomics and Mechanisms Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer WHO, Lyon, France. feliciacfl@sunway.edu.my.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1043-4948
Jiri ZavadilEpigenomics and Mechanisms Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer WHO, Lyon, France. ZavadilJ@iarc.who.int.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0640-5562
Centre international de recherche sur le cancer · FRCharles University · CZStony Brook University · US

Funding

Mechanisms underlying activation and detoxification of aristolochic acids in human hepatic and renal cellsR21ES032855 · NIEHS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI ROSENQUIST, THOMAS A · 2021 to 2022
$439k
Molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the carcinogenicity and nephrotoxicity of aristolochic acid: hallmarks of a global environmental diseaseR56ES029514 · NIEHS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI SIDORENKO, VIKTORIYA S · 2019 to 2019
$279k
NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES032855NIEHS NIH HHS R56 ES029514World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aristolochic acids (AAs) are a group of naturally occurring compounds present in many plant species of the Aristolochiaceae family. Exposure to AA is a significant risk factor for severe nephropathy, and urological and hepatobiliary cancers (among others) that are often recurrent and characterized by the prominent mutational fingerprint of AA. However, herbal medicinal products that contain AA continue to be manufactured and marketed worldwide with inadequate regulation, and possible environmental exposure routes receive little attention. As the trade of food and dietary supplements becomes increasingly globalized, we propose that further inaction on curtailing AA exposure will have far-reaching negative effects on the disease trends of AA-associated cancers. Our Review aims to systematically present the historical and current evidence for the mutagenicity and carcinogenicity of AA, and the effect of removing sources of AA exposure on cancer incidence trends. We discuss the persisting challenges of assessing the scale of AA-related carcinogenicity, and the obstacles that must be overcome in curbing AA exposure and preventing associated cancers. Overall, this Review aims to strengthen the case for the implementation of prevention measures against AA's multifaceted, detrimental and potentially fully preventable effects on human cancer development.

Indexed as

Aristolochic AcidsNeoplasmsHumansMutagenesisPublic Healtharistolochic acid IAristolochic Acids

Identifiers

PMID35854147
OpenAlexW4285797487

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.