Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35854036›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Pollen derived macromolecules serve as a new class of ice-nucleating cryoprotectants.

Kathryn A Murray, Nina L H Kinney, Christopher A Griffiths, Muhammad Hasan, Matthew I Gibson, Thomas F Whale

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Thermodynamic Principles of Emerging Cryopreservation Technologies.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Supercooled preservation of cultured primary rat hepatocyte monolayers.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Biophysics in Membrane of Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A highly active mineral-based ice nucleating agent supportsJournal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kathryn A MurrayDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Nina L H KinneyDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Christopher A GriffithsDepartment of Aquatic Resources, Institute of Marine Research, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Turistgatan 5, 453 30, Lysekil, Sweden.
Muhammad HasanDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Matthew I GibsonDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK.
Thomas F WhaleDepartment of Chemistry, University of Warwick, Gibbet Hill Road, Coventry, CV4 7AL, UK. tom.whale@warwick.ac.uk.

Funding

European Research Council 638661European Research Council 866056Wellcome Trust WT-219429/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cryopreservation of biological material is vital for existing and emerging biomedical and biotechnological research and related applications, but there remain significant challenges. Cryopreservation of cells in sub-milliliter volumes is difficult because they tend to deeply supercool, favoring lethal intracellular ice formation. Some tree pollens are known to produce polysaccharides capable of nucleating ice at warm sub-zero temperatures. Here we demonstrated that aqueous extractions from European hornbeam pollen (pollen washing water, PWW) increased ice nucleation temperatures in 96-well plates from ≈ - 13 °C to ≈ - 7 °C. Application of PWW to the cryopreservation of immortalized T-cells in 96-well plates resulted in an increase of post-thaw metabolic activity from 63.9% (95% CI [58.5 to 69.2%]) to 97.4% (95% CI [86.5 to 108.2%]) of unfrozen control. When applied to cryopreservation of immortalized lung carcinoma monolayers, PWW dramatically increased post-thaw metabolic activity, from 1.6% (95% CI [- 6.6 to 9.79%]) to 55.0% (95% CI [41.6 to 68.4%]). In contrast to other ice nucleating agents, PWW is soluble, sterile and has low cytotoxicity meaning it can be readily incorporated into existing cryopreservation procedures. As such, it can be regarded as a unique class of cryoprotectant which acts by inducing ice nucleation at warm temperatures.

Indexed as

Cryoprotective AgentsIceCryopreservationFreezingMacromolecular SubstancesPollenWaterCryoprotective AgentsIceMacromolecular SubstancesWater

Identifiers

PMID35854036
PMCPMC9296471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.