Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35853570›Full record

ArticlePsychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society2022

Specific agitation behaviours in dementia differentially contribute to aspects of caregiver burden.

Karlee S Patrick, John Gunstad, John T Martin, Kimberly R Chapman, Jennifer Drost, Mary Beth Spitznagel

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Carers' experiences and perspectives of the use of anticholinergic medications in people living with dementia: Analysis of an online discussion forum.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karlee S PatrickDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1139-8670
John GunstadDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA.
John T MartinDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA.
Kimberly R ChapmanDepartment of Psychiatry, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.
Jennifer DrostSumma Health System Department of Geriatrics, Akron, Ohio, USA.
Mary Beth SpitznagelDepartment of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio, USA.
Kent State University · USProvidence College · USSumma Health System · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAgitation is a common symptom in dementia and linked to caregiver burden, but both agitation and burden are multidimensional constructs. The current study sought to determine whether specific presentations of agitation differentially relate to aspects of caregiver burden.

methodsMedical record data from an outpatient memory clinic were extracted for 609 persons with dementia, including caregiver-reported burden and care recipient agitation.

resultsExploratory factor analysis yielded three domains of agitation on the Cohen Mansfield Agitation Inventory ('Physically Aggressive', 'Physically Non-Aggressive', 'Verbally Agitated') and four domains of burden on the Zarit Burden Interview ('Impact on Life', 'Guilt/Uncertainty', 'Embarrassment/Frustration', 'Overwhelm'). Regression analyses demonstrated all domains of agitation positively predicted overall burden. Regarding specific aspects of burden, Physically Aggressive behaviours predicted Embarrassment/Frustration. Physically Non-Aggressive behaviours predicted Impact on Life and Guilt/Uncertainty. Verbally Agitated behaviours predicted all burden dimensions.

conclusionsResults suggest specific aspects of agitation may differentially contribute to facets of caregiver burden.

Indexed as

DementiaPsychomotor AgitationAggressionCaregiver BurdenCaregiversFactor Analysis, StatisticalHumansagitationcaregiver burdendementia

Identifiers

PMID35853570
PMCPMC9544824
OpenAlexW4286213800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.