Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35853559›Full record

ArticleBrain, behavior, and immunity2022

Overweight, obesity, and individual symptoms of depression: A multicohort study with replication in UK Biobank.

Philipp Frank, Markus Jokela, G David Batty, Camille Lassale, Andrew Steptoe, Mika Kivimäki

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
15.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. From food to alcohol: exploring psychosocial drivers of post-bariatric alcohol use.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Philipp FrankResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, 1-19 Torrington Place, WC1E 6BT London, UK; Research Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College, London, 1-19 Torrington Place, WC1E 7HB London, UK. Electronic address: philipp.frank.16@ucl.ac.uk.
Markus JokelaDepartment of Psychology and Logopedics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Haartmaninkatu 3, Helsinki 00290, Finland. Electronic address: markus.jokela@helsinki.fi.
G David BattyResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, 1-19 Torrington Place, WC1E 6BT London, UK. Electronic address: david.batty@ucl.ac.uk.
Camille LassaleHospital del Mar Research Institute (IMIM), Dr Aiguader 88, 08003 Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address: classale@imim.es.
Andrew SteptoeResearch Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College, London, 1-19 Torrington Place, WC1E 7HB London, UK. Electronic address: a.steptoe@ucl.ac.uk.
Mika KivimäkiResearch Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, 1-19 Torrington Place, WC1E 6BT London, UK; Clinicum, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Tukholmankatu 8 B, FI-00014 Helsinki, Finland. Electronic address: m.kivimaki@ucl.ac.uk.
University College London · GBUniversity of Helsinki · FIHospital Del Mar · ES

Funding

Education, socioeconomic status and Aging: transitions from multimorbidity to functional limitations and mortalityR01AG056477 · NIA · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI KIVIMAKI, MIKA J, SINGH-MANOUX, ARCHANA · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
Healthy transitions from mid-life to early older age: biomedical follow-up of 1958 Birth Cohort Study members at age 60R01AG052519 · NIA · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI BATTY, DAVID, GOODMAN, ALISSA · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Healthy transitions from mid-life to early older age: biomedical follow-up of 1958 Birth Cohort Study members at age 60R56AG052519 · NIA · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI BATTY, DAVID, GOODMAN, ALISSA · 2016 to 2016
$500k
Medical Research Council MC_PC_17228Medical Research Council MC_QA137853Medical Research Council MR/P023444/1NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052519NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056477NIA NIH HHS R56 AG052519Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesObesity is associated with increased risk of depression, but the extent to which this association is symptom-specific is unknown. We examined the associations of overweight and obesity with individual depressive symptoms.

methodsWe pooled data from 15 population-based cohorts comprising 57,532 individuals aged 18 to 100 years at study entry. Primary analyses were replicated in an independent cohort, the UK Biobank study (n = 122,341, age range 38 to 72). Height and weight were assessed at baseline and body mass index (BMI) was computed. Using validated self-report measures, 24 depressive symptoms were ascertained once in 16 cross-sectional, and twice in 7 prospective cohort studies (mean follow-up 3.2 years).

resultsIn the pooled analysis of the primary cohorts, 22,045 (38.3 %) participants were overweight (BMI between 25 and 29.9 kg/m

conclusionsObesity is associated with a distinct set of depressive symptoms. These associations are partially explained by systemic inflammation and obesity-related morbidity. Awareness of this obesity-related symptom profile and its underlying biological correlates may inform better targeted treatments for comorbid obesity and depression.

Indexed as

DepressionOverweightAdultAgedBiological Specimen BanksBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityProspective StudiesUnited KingdomDepressionMulticohort studyObesityOverweightSymptoms of depressionUK Biobank

Identifiers

PMID35853559
PMCPMC10499756
OpenAlexW4285606816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.