Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35852679›Full record

ReviewEJNMMI radiopharmacy and chemistry2022

Practical considerations for navigating the regulatory landscape of non-clinical studies for clinical translation of radiopharmaceuticals.

Aruna Korde, Renata Mikolajczak, Petra Kolenc, Penelope Bouziotis, Hadis Westin, Mette Lauritzen, Michel Koole, Matthias Manfred Herth, Manuel Bardiès, Andre F Martins and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in EJNMMI radiopharmacy and chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Theranostics in nuclear medicine: the era of precision oncology.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
  10. Radiopharmaceutical formulation and preliminary clinical dosimetry of [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Automated Production of [Pharmaceutics · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. EANM guidance document: dosimetry for first-in-human studies and early phase clinical trials.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. From bench to bedside:EJNMMI research · 2023
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 15 institutions in 12 countries.

Aruna KordeDepartment of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna International Centre, PO Box 100, 1400, Vienna, Austria.
Renata MikolajczakRadioisotope Centre POLATOM, National Centre for Nuclear Research, Andrzej Soltan 7, 05-400, Otwock, Poland.
Petra KolencDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Centre Ljubljana, 1000, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Penelope BouziotisNational Centre for Scientific Research "Demokritos", Institute of Nuclear & Radiological Sciences and Technology, Energy & Safety, 15341, Athens, Greece.
Hadis WestinDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Ridgeview Instruments AB, Uppsala Universitet, Dag Hammarskjölds Väg 36A, 752 37, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mette LauritzenBruker BioSpin MRI GmbH, Rudolf-Plank-Str. 23, 76275, Ettlingen, Germany.
Michel KooleNuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, 3000, Louvain, Belgium.
Matthias Manfred HerthDepartment of Drug Design and Pharmacology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Jagtvej 160, 2100, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Manuel BardièsInstitut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier (IRCM), INSERM U1194, Institut Régional du Cancer de Montpellier (ICM), Université de Montpellier, 34298, Montpellier, France.
Andre F MartinsDepartment of Preclinical Imaging and Radiopharmacy, Werner Siemens Imaging Center, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Röntgenweg 13/1, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Antonio PauloCentro de Ciências E Tecnologias Nucleares, Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, Bobadela Lrs, Campus Tecnológico e Nuclear, Estrada Nacional 10, Km 139.7, 2695-066, Lisbon, Portugal.
Serge K LyashchenkoDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Sergio ToddeDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano-Bicocca, Tecnomed Foundation, Milan, Italy.
Sangram NagDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Centre for Psychiatry Research, Karolinska Institutet and Stockholm County Council, 171 76, Stockholm, Sweden.
Efthimis LamprouBioemtech, Lefkippos Attica Technology Park-N.C.S.R Demokritos, Athens, Greece.
Antero AbrunhosaICNAS/CIBIT, Institute for Nuclear Sciences Applied to Health, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Francesco GiammarileDepartment of Nuclear Sciences and Applications, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna International Centre, PO Box 100, 1400, Vienna, Austria.
Clemens DecristoforoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Medical University Innsbruck, 6020, Innsbruck, Austria. Clemens.Decristoforo@i-med.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0566-4036
International Atomic Energy Agency · ATNational Centre of Scientific Research "Demokritos" · GRBruker (Germany) · DEInnsbruck Medical University · ATInserm · FRKU Leuven · BEMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USNational Centre for Nuclear Research · PLSiemens (Germany) · DEStockholm County Council · SEUniversity of Coimbra · PTUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Lisbon · PTUniversity of Ljubljana · SIUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · IT

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft EXC 2180 - 390900677NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe development of radiopharmaceuticals requires extensive evaluation before they can be applied in a diagnostic or therapeutic setting in Nuclear Medicine. Chemical, radiochemical, and pharmaceutical parameters must be established and verified to ensure the quality of these novel products. MAIN BODY: To provide supportive evidence for the expected human in vivo behaviour, particularly related to safety and efficacy, additional tests, often referred to as "non-clinical" or "preclinical" are mandatory. This document is an outcome of a Technical Meeting of the International Atomic Energy Agency. It summarises the considerations necessary for non-clinical studies to accommodate the regulatory requirements for clinical translation of radiopharmaceuticals. These considerations include non-clinical pharmacology, radiation exposure and effects, toxicological studies, pharmacokinetic modelling, and imaging studies. Additionally, standardisation of different specific clinical applications is discussed.

conclusionThis document is intended as a guide for radiopharmaceutical scientists, Nuclear Medicine specialists, and regulatory professionals to bring innovative diagnostic and therapeutic radiopharmaceuticals into the clinical evaluation process in a safe and effective way.

Indexed as

Clinical translationIAEANon-clinical testingPreclinical developmentRadiopharmaceuticalsRegulations

Identifiers

PMID35852679
PMCPMC9296747
OpenAlexW4285798459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.