Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35851921›Full record

ReviewInflammatory bowel diseases2023

Mycobiome and Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Role in Disease Pathogenesis, Current Approaches and Novel Nutritional-based Therapies.

Caitlyn Hsu, Mahmoud Ghannoum, Fabio Cominelli, Luca Di Martino

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. [The intestinal microbiota in inflammatory bowel diseases].Innere Medizin (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. The Role of the Mycobiome in Women's Health.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Caitlyn HsuCase Digestive Health Research Institute, Case Western University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, USA.
Mahmoud GhannoumCenter for Medical Mycology and Integrated Microbiome Core, Department of Dermatology, Case Western Reserve University, and University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center, Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, USA.
Fabio CominelliCase Digestive Health Research Institute, Case Western University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1571-1548
Luca Di MartinoCase Digestive Health Research Institute, Case Western University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2743-5202

Funding

The Cleveland Digestive Diseases Research Core Center (DDRCC)P30DK097948 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI Florian Rieder · 2015 to 2026
$15.6M
Polymicrobial interactions in Crohn's DiseaseR01AI145289 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI GHANNOUM, MAHMOUD A · 2019 to 2023
$3.1M
The Intestinal Mycobiome and IBDK01DK125526 · NIDDK · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI DI MARTINO, LUCA · 2021 to 2025
$610k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145289NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK125526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), a disorder characterized by chronic inflammation of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract and a range of adverse health effects including diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting, and bloody stools, affects nearly 3.1 million genetically susceptible adults in the United States today. Although the etiology of IBD remains unclear, genetics, stress, diet, and gut microbiota dysbiosis- especially in immunocompromised individuals- have been identified as possible causes of disease. Although previous research has largely focused on the role of bacteria in IBD pathogenesis, recently observed alterations of fungal load and biodiversity in the GI tract of afflicted individuals suggest interkingdom interactions amongst different gut microbial communities, particularly between bacteria and fungi. These discoveries point to the potential utilization of treatment approaches such as antibiotics, antifungals, probiotics, and postbiotics that target both bacteria and fungi in managing IBD. In this review, we discuss the impact of specific fungi on disease pathogenesis, with a focus on the highly virulent genus Candida and how the presence of certain co-enzymes impacts its virulence. In addition, we evaluate current gut microbiome-based therapeutic approaches with the intention of better understanding the mechanisms behind novel therapies.

Indexed as

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesMycobiomeAdultBacteriaDysbiosisHumansInflammationCrohn’s diseasemycobiomeprobiotics

Identifiers

PMID35851921
PMCPMC9977251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.