ArticleCell death & disease2022
JAK2-CHK2 signaling safeguards the integrity of the mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint and genome stability.
Article in Cell death & disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Centrosomal JAK2 Tyrosine Kinase Regulates Primary Cilia Length, Cell Proliferation, and Cilia Orientation During Cell Migration.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Article
- Germinal pathogenic CHEK2, novel APC and somatic JAK2V617F variants in a young patient with colorectal cancer, atypical leukemia, cerebral tumour and aggressive course.Ecancermedicalscience · 2025Article
- Chk2 sustains PLK1 activity in mitosis to ensure proper chromosome segregation.Nature communications · 2024Article
- Maintaining Genome Integrity: Protein Kinases and Phosphatases Orchestrate the Balancing Act of DNA Double-Strand Breaks Repair in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Checkpoint kinase 2 (CHK2) plays an important role in safeguarding the mitotic progression, specifically the spindle assembly, though the mechanism of regulation remains poorly understood. Here, we identified a novel mitotic phosphorylation site on CHK2 Tyr156, and its responsible kinase JAK2. Expression of a phospho-deficient mutant CHK2 Y156F or treatment with JAK2 inhibitor IV compromised mitotic spindle assembly, leading to genome instability. In contrast, a phospho-mimicking mutant CHK2 Y156E restored mitotic normalcy in JAK2-inhibited cells. Mechanistically, we show that this phosphorylation is required for CHK2 interaction with and phosphorylation of the spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) kinase Mps1, and failure of which results in impaired Mps1 kinetochore localization and defective SAC. Concordantly, analysis of clinical cancer datasets revealed that deletion of JAK2 is associated with increased genome alteration; and alteration in CHEK2 and JAK2 is linked to preferential deletion or amplification of cancer-related genes. Thus, our findings not only reveal a novel JAK2-CHK2 signaling axis that maintains genome integrity through SAC but also highlight the potential impact on genomic stability with clinical JAK2 inhibition.
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