Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35851565›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology2023

Development and Validation of a Novel Method for Converting the Japan Coma Scale to Glasgow Coma Scale.

Mikio Nakajima, Yohei Okada, Tomohiro Sonoo, Tadahiro Goto

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mikio NakajimaEmergency Life-Saving Technique Academy of Tokyo, Foundation for Ambulance Service Development.ORCID 0000-0002-2903-1092
Yohei OkadaTXP Medical Co. Ltd.ORCID 0000-0002-2266-476X
Tomohiro SonooTXP Medical Co. Ltd.ORCID 0000-0002-9182-7059
Tadahiro GotoDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Health Economics, School of Public Health, The University of Tokyo.ORCID 0000-0002-5880-2968

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Japan Coma Scale (JCS) is the most frequently adopted method for evaluating level of consciousness in Japan. However, no validated method for converting the JCS to the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) exists. The aims of the present study were to develop and validate a method to convert the JCS to GCS.

methodsThis is a multicenter retrospective analysis involving three emergency departments (EDs) in Japan. We included all adult patients who visited the ED between 2017 and 2020. The participating facilities were divided into two cohorts-one cohort to develop a table to convert the JCS to GCS (development cohort), and the other cohort to validate the conversion table (validation cohort). The conversion table of the JCS to GCS was developed based on the median values of the GCS. The outcome was the concordance rate between the JCS and GCS.

resultsWe identified 8,194 eligible patients. The development cohort included 7,373 patients and the validation cohort included 821 patients. In the validation cohort, the absolute and relative concordance rates were 80.3% (95% confidence interval, 77.4-82.9%) and 93.2% (95% confidence interval, 91.2-94.8%), respectively.

conclusionThis study developed and validated a novel method for converting the JCS to GCS. Assuming the offset by a single category between the JCS and GCS is acceptable, the concordance rate was over 90% in the general adult patient population visiting the ED. The conversion method may assist researchers to convert JCS scores into GCS scores, which are more commonly recognized among global audiences.

Indexed as

ComaAdultGlasgow Coma ScaleHumansJapanRetrospective StudiesconcordanceconversionGlasgow Coma ScaleJapan Coma Scalevalidation

Identifiers

PMID35851565
PMCPMC10483104

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.