Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35851516›Full record

Observational studyJournal of evaluation in clinical practice2023

Primary care access to radiology: Characteristics of trauma patients referred to the emergency department.

Renske W J Kusters, Nathalie A L R Peters, Frits H M van Osch, Petra C G Simons, Mark H H M Hulsbosch, Heinrich M J Janzing, Dennis G Barten

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of evaluation in clinical practice, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Renske W J KustersDepartment of Emergency Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4476-2392
Nathalie A L R PetersDepartment of Emergency Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Frits H M van OschDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4329-2560
Petra C G SimonsDepartment of Radiology, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Mark H H M HulsboschDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Heinrich M J JanzingDepartment of Surgery, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.
Dennis G BartenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, VieCuri Medical Center, Venlo, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7185-9491

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RATIONALE, AIMS AND

objectivesLow-urgent Emergency Department (ED) attendances are a known contributing factor to ED crowding. In the Netherlands, general practitioners (GPs) have direct access to radiology facilities during office hours. Patients with radiographically confirmed traumatic injuries are subsequently referred to the ED. We analysed these ED trauma patients' characteristics, provided treatments and ED discharge diagnoses to identify the possibility of alternative care pathways.

methodsSingle-centre retrospective observational study of trauma patients referred to the ED by the radiology department during office hours (January 2017-December 2017). Data were obtained from patient records. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the extracted data.

resultsA total of 662 patients were included. The median age was 42 years (range: 1-100, interquartile range (IQR): 15-63) and patients presented to the ED with a median delay of 1 day (range: 0-112 days, IQR: 0-5). Most patients were referred for injuries involving the upper extremities (61.5%) and lower extremities (30%). A total of 48 additional diagnoses were made in the ED. The majority of injuries was classified as 'minor' (29.5%) or 'moderate' (68.3%) on the Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS). The median length of stay in the ED was 65 min (range: 7-297 min, IQR: 43-102).

conclusionMost patients presented with low acuity injuries and often with a notable delay to the ED. This suggests that the majority of these patients do not necessarily need ED treatment, which may provide an opportunity to counter ED crowding.

Indexed as

Emergency Service, HospitalRadiologyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantLength of StayMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareRadiographyRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultaccess to careEmergency Departmentprimary health careradiologytrauma

Identifiers

PMID35851516
PMCPMC10084186

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.