Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35851307›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2022

Cerebral small vessel disease as imaging biomarker predicting ocular cranial nerve palsy of presumed ischemic origin at admission.

Dong-Wan Kang, Sue Young Ha, Jung-Joon Sung, Hyunwoo Nam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dong-Wan KangDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Sue Young HaDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Jung-Joon SungDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101, Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Hyunwoo NamDepartment of Neurology, Seoul Metropolitan Government-Seoul National University Boramae Medical Center and Seoul National University College of Medicine, 20, Boramae-ro 5-gil, Dongjak-gu, Seoul, 07061, Republic of Korea. hwnam85@gmail.com.
Seoul National University Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ocular cranial nerve palsy of presumed ischemic origin (OCNPi) is the most common type of ocular cranial nerve palsy (OCNP) in patients aged ≥ 50 years; however, no definite diagnostic test exists. As diagnostic criteria include clinical improvement, diagnoses are often delayed. Diagnostic biomarkers for OCNPi are required; we hypothesized that cerebral small vessel disease is associated with OCNPi. We analyzed 646 consecutive patients aged ≥ 50 years with isolated unilateral OCNP who underwent work-ups at two referral hospitals. White matter hyperintensities (WMHs), silent infarctions, and cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) were assessed. In multivariate analyses, mild (grades 1-3) and moderate to severe (grades 4-6) WMHs were significantly associated with OCNPi compared to OCNP of other origins (odds ratio [OR] 3.51, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.91-6.43, P < 0.001; OR 3.47, 95% CI 1.42-8.48, P = 0.006, respectively). Silent infarction and CMBs did not remain associated (OR 0.96, 95% CI 0.54-1.70, P = 0.870; OR 0.55, 95% CI 0.28-1.08, P = 0.080, respectively). Associations between WMH and OCNPi remained after excluding patients with vascular risk factors. In conclusion, the presence of WMH could independently predict ischemic origin in patients with isolated unilateral OCNP at early stage of admission.

Indexed as

Cerebral Small Vessel DiseasesCranial Nerve DiseasesBiomarkersCerebral HemorrhageHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingRisk FactorsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID35851307
PMCPMC9293888
OpenAlexW4285728119

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.