Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35850710›Full record

ArticleBMC nutrition2022

Magnitude and factors associated with iron supplementation among pregnant women in Southern and Eastern Regions of Ethiopia: Further Analysis of mini demographic and health survey 2019.

Girma Teferi Mengistu, Bizunesh Kefale Mengistu, Tolesa Gemeda Gudeta, Ayana Benti Terefe, Fedhesa Mamo Habtewold, Mebratu Demissie Senbeta, Seboka Abebe Sori, Hirut Dinku Jiru

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Article in BMC nutrition, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Girma Teferi MengistuDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia. girmateferi56@gmail.com.
Bizunesh Kefale MengistuDepartment of Statistics, College of Natural and Computational Science, Ambo University, Ambo, Ethiopia.
Tolesa Gemeda GudetaDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Ayana Benti TerefeDepartment of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Fedhesa Mamo HabtewoldDepartment of Midwifery, Jimma University Medical Center, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Mebratu Demissie SenbetaDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Seboka Abebe SoriDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.
Hirut Dinku JiruDepartment of Midwifery, College of Medicine and Health Science, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnemia is a global public health problem that affects pregnant women. The most common cause of anemia is iron deficiency which is extremely common in developing countries. World health organization reported that 36.5% of pregnant women are anemic globally. In Ethiopia, 27.08% of women of the reproductive age group are anemic. Therefore, this study aimed to identify the magnitude and factors associated with iron supplementation during pregnancy in the southern and eastern regions of Ethiopia.

methodsThe data used in this analysis were extracted from Mini Demographic and Health Survey 2019. The survey was conducted in 9 regional states and two city administrations. The data used in the analysis were extracted from individual women datasets, and 1780 study participants were included in this study. The logistic regression analysis including bivariate and multivariable logistic regression at a 95% confidence interval and a p-value less than 0.05 was used.

resultThe finding of the study shows that iron supplementation during pregnancy in Southern and Eastern parts of Ethiopia was 50.06%. Among those who received iron, only about 20% took it for 90 days and more during their pregnancy. Iron supplementation among the pregnant women was affected by secondary education [AOR = 2.20, 95%CI (1.325, 3.638)], residing in urban [AOR = 1.75, 95%CI (1.192, 2.574)], having media at home [AOR = 1.41, 95%CI (1.022, 1.946)], having antenatal care follow up [AOR = 9.27, 95%CI (4.727, 18.169)], having 4 and more ANC follow up [AOR = 2.01, 95%CI (1.468,2.760], having antenatal care follow up at government health institutions [AOR = 3.40, 95%CI (1.934, 5.982)], and giving birth at governmental health institutions [AOR = 1.70, 95%CI (1.236, 2.336)].

conclusionOnly one in two pregnant women was supplemented with iron during their recent pregnancy. The supplementation was affected by women's education, place of residence, presence of media at home, antenatal care follow-up, the number of antenatal care follow up, antenatal care follows up at governmental health institutions, and giving birth at the governmental health institution. The availability and accessibility of maternal care services and their functionality in providing maternal care services improve the supplementation.

Indexed as

EthiopiaIronIron supplementationPregnant womenSothern and eastern regions

Identifiers

PMID35850710
PMCPMC9295274

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