Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35850684›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2022

Choroidal and retinal thickness in patients with vitamin C deficiency using swept-source optical coherence tomography.

Yiwen Qian, Luoziyi Wang, Xinfang Qiang, Huan Weng, Jing Jiang, Xin Che, Qingjian Li, Zhiliang Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yiwen Qian *Department of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Luoziyi Wang *Department of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Xinfang QiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Huan WengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jing JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Xin CheDepartment of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Qingjian Li *Department of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China. liqingjianvip@163.com.
Zhiliang Wang *Department of Ophthalmology, Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, No. 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, China. ophwzl@163.com.
Huashan Hospital · CNFudan University · CNXiamen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the effects of vitamin C on central retinal thickness and choroidal thickness.

methodsA total of 69 patients diagnosed with vitamin C deficiency and 1:1 age- and gender-matched 69 healthy individuals with normal serum vitamin C were included in this study. Demographic characteristics of the individuals were collected. All patients underwent a comprehensive ophthalmic examination. Subfoveal choroidal thickness and retinal thickness were measured using a swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT).

resultsThe average retinal thickness was 269.07 ± 13.51 μm in the vitamin C deficiency group and 276.92 ± 13.51 μm in the control group. The average choroidal thickness was 195.62 ± 66.40 μm in the in the vitamin C deficiency group and 238.86 ± 55.08 μm in the control group. There was a significant decrease in both average choroidal thickness and retinal thickness in vitamin C deficiency group compared with normal individuals (p < 0.001, and = 0.001 respectively).

conclusionThe central retinal and choroidal thickness were thinner in vitamin C deficiency group compared with normal individuals. These findings suggested that vitamin C deficiency might play an important role in retinal and choroidal diseases.

Indexed as

Ascorbic Acid DeficiencyTomography, Optical CoherenceAscorbic AcidChoroidHumansRetinaAscorbic AcidChoroidal thicknessReactive oxygen speciesRetinal thicknessSS-OCTVitamin C

Identifiers

PMID35850684
PMCPMC9290199
OpenAlexW4285802295

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.