Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35850198›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology2022

A Liquid Biopsy Signature for the Detection of Patients With Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer.

Kota Nakamura, Goretti Hernández, Geeta G Sharma, Yuma Wada, Jasjit K Banwait, Natalia González, Jose Perea, Francesc Balaguer, Hiroyuki Takamaru, Yutaka Saito and 6 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06271980 (Predicting Long-Term Recurrence-Free and Overall Survival in Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer Survivors), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06271980 completednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Predicting Long-Term Recurrence-Free and Overall Survival in Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer Survivors

TypeobservationalSponsorCity of Hope Medical CenterRan2023 to 2024Enrolled177ConditionsColorectal Cancer Recurrent, Colorectal Cancer, Colorectal Neoplasms, Colorectal AdenocarcinomaArmsENCORE
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 71 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 10 institutions in 3 countries.

Kota NakamuraDepartment of Molecular Diagnostics and Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Monrovia, California; Department of Surgery, Nara Medical University, Nara, Japan.
Goretti HernándezCenter for Gastrointestinal Research, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute and Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas; Gastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Instituto Universitario de Tecnologías Biomédicas (ITB) and Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Canarias (CIBICAN), Departamento de Medicina Interna, Universidad de La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Tenerife, Spain.
Geeta G SharmaDepartment of Molecular Diagnostics and Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Monrovia, California.
Yuma WadaDepartment of Molecular Diagnostics and Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Monrovia, California; Center for Gastrointestinal Research, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute and Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Jasjit K BanwaitCenter for Gastrointestinal Research, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute and Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas.
Natalia GonzálezGastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Instituto Universitario de Tecnologías Biomédicas (ITB) and Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Canarias (CIBICAN), Departamento de Medicina Interna, Universidad de La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Tenerife, Spain.
Jose PereaDepartment of Surgery, Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital, Madrid, Spain; Fundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital Health Research Institute, Madrid, Spain.
Francesc BalaguerGastroenterology Department, Hospital Clinic de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Hiroyuki TakamaruEndoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yutaka SaitoEndoscopy Division, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuji ToiyamaDepartment of Gastrointestinal and Pediatric Surgery, Division of Reparative Medicine, Institute of Life Sciences, Mie University Graduate School of Medicine, Mie, Japan.
Yasuhiro KoderaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
C Richard BolandDivision of Gastroenterology, School of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Luis BujandaGastroenterology Department, Instituto Biodonostia, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Universidad del País Vasco (UPV/EHU), San Sebastián, Spain.
Enrique QuinteroGastroenterology Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Instituto Universitario de Tecnologías Biomédicas (ITB) and Centro de Investigación Biomédica de Canarias (CIBICAN), Departamento de Medicina Interna, Universidad de La Laguna, Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Tenerife, Spain.
Ajay GoelDepartment of Molecular Diagnostics and Experimental Therapeutics, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope, Monrovia, California; Center for Gastrointestinal Research, Baylor Scott & White Research Institute and Charles A. Sammons Cancer Center, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, Texas; City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California. Electronic address: ajgoel@coh.org.
Baylor University Medical Center · USUniversidad de La Laguna · ESCity of Hope · USNational Cancer Center Hospital East · JPHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz · ESMie University · JPNagoya University · JPUniversity of California San Diego · USUniversity of the Basque Country · ES

Funding

The Biology and Diagnosis of HNPCCR01CA072851 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI GOEL, AJAY · 1996 to 2019
$6.6M
Exosomal Biomarkers for the Noninvasive Detection of Colorectal CancerR01CA227602 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
MicroRNA Biomarkers for Determining Treatment Response in Colorectal CancerR01CA202797 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Development of microRNA Biomarkers For Noninvasive Detection of Colorectal CancerR01CA184792 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
METHYLATION BIOMARKER DEVELOPMENT FOR NONINVASIVE DETECTION OF COLORECTAL CANCERR01CA181572 · NCI · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI GOEL, AJAY · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA072851NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181572NCI NIH HHS R01 CA184792NCI NIH HHS R01 CA202797NCI NIH HHS R01 CA227602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsEarly-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC) is a distinct clinical and molecular entity with poor survival outcomes compared with late-onset CRC. Although the incidence of EOCRC is rising, current CRC screening strategies have several limitations in diagnostic performance for EOCRC. In view of this clinical challenge, novel and robust biomarkers for detection of EOCRC are necessary. The aim of this study was to develop a circulating micro RNA (miRNA) signature for the diagnosis of patients with EOCRC.

methodsA systematic discovery approach by analyzing a large, publicly available, noncoding RNA expression profiling dataset (GSE115513) was used. A panel of miRNAs was identified, which was subsequently validated in blood samples from patients with EOCRC in 2 independent cohorts (n = 149) compared with controls (n = 110) and pre/postoperative plasma specimens (n = 22) using quantitative reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction assays.

resultsIn the discovery phase, 4 miRNAs were found to be expressed in blood samples. A combination signature of these 4 miRNAs (miR-193a-5p, miR-210, miR-513a-5p, and miR-628-3p) yielded an area under the curve of 0.92 (95% confidence interval, 0.85-0.96) for identification of EOCRC in the training cohort. The miRNA panel performance was then confirmed in an independent validation cohort (area under the curve, 0.88; 95% confidence interval, 0.82-0.93). Moreover, the miRNA panel robustly identified patients with early-stage EOCRC (P < .001). The decreased expression of miRNAs in postsurgery plasma specimens indicated their tumor specificity.

conclusionsOur novel miRNA signature for the diagnosis of EOCRC has the potential to identify patients with EOCRC with high accuracy for clinical application in the noninvasive diagnosis of EOCRC.

Indexed as

Circulating MicroRNAColorectal NeoplasmsMicroRNAsBiomarkers, TumorGene Expression ProfilingHumansLiquid BiopsyROC CurveBiomarkers, TumorCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsMIRN628 microRNA, humanDiagnostic BiomarkerEarly-Onset Colorectal CancerLiquid BiopsymiRNA Panel

Identifiers

PMID35850198
PMCPMC9613521
OpenAlexW4285603644

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.