Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35849594›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Mitochondrial DNA copy number, metabolic syndrome, and insulin sensitivity: Insights from the Sugar, Hypertension, and Physical Exercise studies.

Stephanie Y Yang, Caleb S Mirabal, Charles E Newcomb, Kerry J Stewart, Dan E Arking

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Mitochondria as a Therapeutic Target in Metabolic Disorders.Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Review
  3. Mitochondrial DNA in Exercise-Mediated Innate Immune Responses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Scientific opportunities in resilience research for cardiovascular health and wellness. Report from a National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute workshop.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephanie Y YangDepartment of Genetic Medicine, McKusick-Nathans Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6327-0847
Caleb S MirabalDepartment of Genetic Medicine, McKusick-Nathans Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Charles E NewcombDepartment of Genetic Medicine, McKusick-Nathans Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Kerry J StewartDepartment of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.
Dan E ArkingDepartment of Genetic Medicine, McKusick-Nathans Institute, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8980-8695
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (UL1)UL1RR025005 · NCRR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2007 to 2011
$75.8M
Mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy and risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD)R01HL144569 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ARKING, DAN E · 2019 to 2022
$3.1M
Exercise training in type 2 diabetes and hypertensionR01DK062368 · NIDDK · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI STEWART, KERRY J. · 2004 to 2008
$2.5M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025005NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL144569NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK062368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial DNA copy number (mtDNA-CN) measured in blood has been associated with many aging-related diseases, with higher mtDNA-CN typically associated with lower disease risk. Exercise training is an excellent preventative tool against aging-related disorders and has been shown to increase mitochondrial function in muscle. Using the Sugar, Hypertension, and Physical Exercise cohorts (N = 105), we evaluated the effect of 6-months of exercise intervention on mtDNA-CN measured in blood. Although there was no significant relationship between exercise intervention and mtDNA-CN change (P = 0.29), there was a nominally significant association between mtDNA-CN and metabolic syndrome (P = 0.04), which has been seen in previous literature. We also identified a nominally significant association between higher mtDNA-CN and higher insulin sensitivity (P = 0.02).

Indexed as

HypertensionInsulin ResistanceMetabolic SyndromeDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA, MitochondrialExerciseHumansMitochondriaSugarsDNA, MitochondrialSugars

Identifiers

PMID35849594
PMCPMC9292076
OpenAlexW4285726329

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.