Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35848972›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2022

Efficacy of Qihuang decoction on enteric nervous system in rats after gastrectomy.

Zhang Qi, Zheng Zhou, Huang Long, Peng Hui, Y U Qingsheng, Wang Laiyong

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhang QiDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China.
Zheng ZhouDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China.
Huang LongDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China.
Peng HuiDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China.
Y U QingshengDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China.
Wang LaiyongDepartment of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Chinese Medicine, Hefei 230031, China.
Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the influence of Qihuang decoction on enteric nervous system after gastrectomy in rats.

methodsThe morphology, distribution and number of intestinal neurons in enteric nervous system (ENS) were observed by immunofluorescence labeling and confocal laser scanning microscopy. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction and Western blot were used to detect the mRNA and protein expression of intestinal neurotransmitters and corresponding receptors in ENS.

resultsThe morphology and distribution of enteric neurons in ENS were changed after gastrectomy, and these neurons in Qihuang decoction group were similar with that of sham operation group. The number of ACh and SP positive neurons, mRNA and protein expression of excitatory neurotransmitters (AChE, SP) and receptors (M3R, NK1R) were decreased after gastrectomy. And the intervention of Qihuang decoction could increase the number of ACh and SP positive neurons and promote the expression of their mRNA and protein. For vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) and nitric oxide synthase (NOS), the number of neurons and mRNA and protein expression of inhibitory neurotransmitters (VIP and NOS) and receptors (VIP2R) were increased after gastrectomy. And these rising indexes fall back after the intervention of Qihuang decoction. Besides, the intestinal propulsion rate in QH group was significantly increased than that in SEN and IEN group.

conclusionsThese experimental results showed that after gastrectomy, early intervention with Qihuang decoction in small intestine will contribute to the postoperative recovery of enteric nervous system and intestinal propulsion rate, and consequently enhance gastrointestinal motility.

Indexed as

Enteric Nervous SystemAnimalsGastrectomyNeurotransmitter AgentsRatsRNA, MessengerVasoactive Intestinal PeptideNeurotransmitter AgentsRNA, MessengerVasoactive Intestinal Peptideenteric nervous systemGastrectomygastrointestinal motilityneurotransmitter agentsQihuang decoctionreceptors, neurotransmitter

Identifiers

PMID35848972
PMCPMC9924717
OpenAlexW4285792689

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.