Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35847562›Full record

ArticleCommunications medicine2022

The relationship between the gut microbiome and the risk of respiratory infections among newborns.

Yuka Moroishi, Jiang Gui, Anne G Hoen, Hilary G Morrison, Emily R Baker, Kari C Nadeau, Hongzhe Li, Zhigang Li, Juliette C Madan, Margaret R Karagas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Yuka MoroishiDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4046-9340
Jiang GuiDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH USA.
Anne G HoenDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH USA.
Hilary G MorrisonJosephine Bay Paul Center for Comparative Molecular Biology and Evolution, Marine Biological Laboratory, Woods Hole, MA USA.
Emily R BakerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH USA.
Kari C NadeauSean N. Parker Center for Allergy and Asthma Research, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2146-2955
Hongzhe LiDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA.
Zhigang LiDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6224-1833
Juliette C MadanDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH USA.
Margaret R KaragasDepartment of Epidemiology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6398-7362
Dartmouth College · USDartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USMarine Biological Laboratory · USStanford University · USUniversity of Florida Health · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

A prospective study of critical environmental exposures in formative early life that impact lifelong health in rural US children: the New Hampshire Birth Cohort StudyUH3OD023275 · OD · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MARGARET Rita KARAGAS, Juliette Madan · 2018 to 2026
$44.3M
Relation Between In-utero Vitamin D and Immune Function in Early Childhood P20GM104416 · NIGMS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI CHRISTENSEN, BROCK CLARKE · 2013 to 2022
$23.7M
Project 3: Placental Biomarkers of Exposure and Outcome (Marsit)P01ES022832 · NIEHS · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI KARAGAS, MARGARET RITA · 2013 to 2018
$4.7M
Mediation Analysis Methods to Model Human Microbiome Mediating Disease-Leading Causal Pathways in ChildrenR01GM123014 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LI, ZHIGANG · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Multi-omic Functional Integration Using NetworksR01LM012723 · NLM · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HOEN, ANNE GATEWOOD · 2017 to 2020
$1.4M
Bioinformatics strategies for early life microbiomicsK01LM011985 · NLM · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI HOEN, ANNE GATEWOOD · 2014 to 2016
$345k
NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES022832NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM104416NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM123014NIH HHS UH3 OD023275NLM NIH HHS K01 LM011985NLM NIH HHS R01 LM012723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Emerging evidence points to a critical role of the developing gut microbiome in immune maturation and infant health; however, prospective studies are lacking. Methods: We examined the occurrence of infections and associated symptoms during the first year of life in relation to the infant gut microbiome at six weeks of age using bacterial 16S rRNA V4-V5 gene sequencing ( Results: Here we show higher infant gut microbiota alpha diversity was associated with an increased risk of infections or respiratory symptoms treated with a prescription medicine, and specifically upper respiratory tract infections. Among vaginally delivered infants, a higher alpha diversity was associated with an increased risk of all-cause wheezing treated with a prescription medicine and diarrhea involving a visit to a health care provider. Positive associations were specifically observed with Conclusion: Our findings suggest that intestinal microbial diversity and the relative abundance of key taxa in early infancy may influence susceptibility to respiratory infection, wheezing, and diarrhea.

Indexed as

BiomarkersEpidemiologyMicrobiomePaediatric research

Identifiers

PMID35847562
PMCPMC9283516
OpenAlexW4285386805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.