Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35846961›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2022

The Evaluation of a SEER-Based Nomogram in Predicting the Survival of Patients Treated with Neoadjuvant Therapy Followed by Esophagectomy.

Qing Wang, Zhiyong Sun, Xin Xu, Xiumei Ma, Xiaojing Zhao, Qing Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qing WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai China.
Zhiyong SunDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai China.
Xin XuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Xiumei MaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, School of Medicine, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaojing ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai China.
Qing YeDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A novel nomogram based on the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database has been developed to predict the survival of patients with esophageal carcinoma who received neoadjuvant therapy followed by surgery. We aimed to evaluate the accuracy and value of the nomogram with an external validation cohort. Methods: A total of 2,224 patients in SEER database were divided into the training cohort ( Results: Five independent risk factors were identified and integrated into the nomogram (C-index = 0.645, 95%CI 0.627-0.663). The nomogram exhibited good prognostic value in the internal validation cohort (C-index = 0.648 95%CI 0.622-0.674). However, the C-index, calibration plot, receiver operating characteristics curve (ROC) analysis, Kaplan-Meier survival curve of the nomogram in the external validation cohort were not as good as the training and internal validation cohort (C-index = 0.584 95%CI 0.445-0.723). Further analysis demonstrated that the resection margin involvement (R0, R1, or R2 resection) was an independent risk factor for the patients, which was not included in the SEER cohort. Conclusions: the nomogram based on the SEER database fails to accurately predict the prognosis of the patients in the external validation cohort, which can be caused by the absence of essential information from the SEER database.

Indexed as

esophageal carcinomaesophagectomyneoadjuvant therapynomogramSEER

Identifiers

PMID35846961
PMCPMC9276989

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.