ArticleFrontiers in human neuroscience2022
The Multidisciplinary Guidelines for Diagnosis and Referral in Cerebral Visual Impairment.
Article in Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
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Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.
- Identifying and addressing gaps in recognition of cerebral/cortical visual impairment risk in the NICU.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- Cerebral/Cortical Visual Impairment in Primary Care: Extending the Evidence to Family Medicine.Cureus · 2026Article
- Article
- Cortical Visual Impairment Across a Range of Neurodevelopmental Disorders: Clinical Characterization, Diagnostic Tool Evaluation, and Association with Developmental Outcomes.Journal of child neurology · 2026Article
- Involvement of the Posterior Visual Pathway Correlates With Higher-Order Visual Impairment in Childhood Stroke Participants Detected by Virtual Reality/Eye-Tracking Paradigm.Pediatric neurology · 2026Article
- Persistence of higher visual function deficits in adults with early-onset cerebral visual impairment: A comparative study.PloS one · 2026Article
- Psychopathological Dynamics of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Visually Impaired Patients.Actas espanolas de psiquiatria · 2025Article
- Cerebral visual impairment (CVI) overlooked: A retrospective review of missed opportunities to diagnose CVI.Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists) · 2025Article
- Closing in on a Consensus in Identifying, Assessing and Diagnosing Children With Cerebral Visual Impairment.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2025Review
- Tracking visual outcomes - Follow-up on patients born preterm with childhood-onset visual impairment.Acta ophthalmologica · 2025Article
- "My child can't see"-workup and management of children with low vision: a joint workshop of the AAPOS Low Vision Rehabilitation and Genetic Eye Diseases Committees.Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus · 2025Review
- Participation and Activity Inventory for Children and Youth (PAI-CY): Translation and Cultural Adaptation to European Portuguese.Brain sciences · 2025Article
- A new interdisciplinary perspective in the design of early evaluation and intervention programs for children with visual impairment.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Article
- Identification of Suspect-Cerebral Visual Impairment in Children with Special Needs: Moving Towards an Inclusive Diagnostic Process.The British and Irish orthoptic journal · 2025Article
- Special Commentary: Cerebral/Cortical Visual Impairment Working Definition: A Report from the National Institutes of Health CVI Workshop.Ophthalmology · 2024Article
- Cortical Vision Impairment (CVI)-informed assessment and treatment of challenging behavior in a child with SCN2A-related disorder.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2024Article
- Visuospatial processing in early brain-based visual impairment is associated with differential recruitment of dorsal and ventral visual streams.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2024Article
- Visual search patterns during exploration of naturalistic scenes are driven by saliency cues in individuals with cerebral visual impairment.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Implications of cerebral/cortical visual impairment on life and learning: insights and strategies from lived experiences.Frontiers in human neuroscience · 2024Article
- Spectrum of Visual Dysfunction Detected by a Novel Testing Protocol Within a Special School Eye Care Service.The British and Irish orthoptic journal · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Introduction: Cerebral visual impairment (CVI) is an important cause of visual impairment in western countries. Perinatal hypoxic-ischemic damage is the most frequent cause of CVI but CVI can also be the result of a genetic disorder. The majority of children with CVI have cerebral palsy and/or developmental delay. Early diagnosis is crucial; however, there is a need for consensus on evidence based diagnostic tools and referral criteria. The aim of this study is to develop guidelines for diagnosis and referral in CVI according to the grade method. Patients and Methods: We developed the guidelines according to the GRADE method 5 searches on CVI (children, developmental age ≤ 18 years) were performed in the databases Medline, Embase, and Psychinfo, each with a distinct topic. Results: Based on evidence articles were selected on five topics: 1. Medical history and CVI-questionnaires 23 (out of 1,007). 2. Ophthalmological and orthoptic assessment 37 (out of 816). 3. Neuropsychological assessment 5 (out of 716). 4. Neuroradiological evaluation and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) 9 (out of 723). 5. Genetic assessment 5 (out of 458). Conclusion: In medical history taking, prematurity low birth weight and APGAR (Appearance, Pulse, Grimace, Activity, Respiration) Scores (<5) are important. Different questionnaires are advised for children under the age of 3 years, older children and for specific risk groups (extremely preterm). In ophthalmological examination, eye movements, specially saccades, accommodation, crowding, contrast sensitivity and visual fields should be evaluated. OCT can show objective signs of
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.