Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35845161›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric cardiology : JGC2022

Association between antiplatelet medication and cerebral microbleeds in stroke-free population.

Miao-Xin Yu, Ya-Nan Jia, Dan-Dan Yang, Run-Hua Zhang, Yong Jiang, Gui-Tao Zhang, Hui-Yu Qiao, Hua-Lu Han, Rui Shen, Zi-Han Ning and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Miao-Xin YuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ya-Nan JiaDepartment of Neurology, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Dan-Dan YangDepartment of Radiology, Beijing Geriatric Hospital, Beijing, China.
Run-Hua ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yong JiangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Gui-Tao ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hui-Yu QiaoCenter for Biomedical Imaging Research, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Hua-Lu HanCenter for Biomedical Imaging Research, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Rui ShenCenter for Biomedical Imaging Research, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Zi-Han NingCenter for Biomedical Imaging Research, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Xi-Hai ZhaoCenter for Biomedical Imaging Research, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Gai-Fen LiuDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yong-Jun WangDepartment of Neurology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tsinghua University · CNBeijing Tian Tan Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CNBeijing Geriatric Hospital · CNThird Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCerebral microbleeds (CMBs) may increase the risk of future intracerebral hemorrhage and ischemic stroke. However, It is unclear whether antiplatelet medication is associated with CMBs. This study aimed to investigate the association between antiplatelet medication and CMBs in a community-based stroke-free population.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, stroke-free participants aged 18-85 years were recruited from a community in Beijing, China. Demographic, clinical, and antiplatelet medication data were collected through a questionnaire, and all participants underwent blood tests and brain magnetic resonance imaging at 3.0T. The presence, count, and location of CMBs were evaluated using susceptibility-weighted imaging. The association between antiplatelet medication and the presence of CMBs was analyzed using multivariable logistic regression. The associations between antiplatelet medication and CMBs by location (lobar, deep brain or infratentorial, and mixed regions) were also analyzed using multinomial logistic regression. A linear regression analysis was conducted to determine the association between antiplatelet medication and the log-transformed number of CMBs.

resultsOf the 544 participants (mean age: 58.65 ± 13.66 years, 217 males), 119 participants (21.88%) had CMBs, and 64 participants (11.76%) used antiplatelet medication. Antiplatelet medication was found to be associated with CMBs at any location [odds ratio (OR) = 2.39, 95% CI: 1.24-4.58] and lobar region (OR = 2.83, 95% CI: 1.36-5.86), but not with the number of CMBs (β = 0.14, 95% CI: -0.21-0.48). Among antiplatelet medications, aspirin use was found to be associated with any CMB (OR = 3.17, 95% CI: 1.49-6.72) and lobar CMBs (OR = 3.61, 95% CI: 1.57-8.26).

conclusionsAntiplatelet medication was associated with CMBs in stroke-free participants, particularly lobar CMBs. Among antiplatelet medications, aspirin use was associated with any CMB and lobar CMBs. Our findings suggest that it might be essential to optimize the management of antiplatelet medication in the stroke-free population with a higher burden of vascular risk factors to reduce the potential risk of CMBs.

Identifiers

PMID35845161
PMCPMC9248274
OpenAlexW4285811976

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.