Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35845117›Full record

ArticleJournal of rehabilitation and assistive technologies engineering

Two-year retrospective cohort results on use of a dynamic unilateral brace for treatment of clubfoot: Can compliance and prevention of recurrence both be achieved?

Emily J Farrar, Michelle Lo, Luke Groothoff, Jerald Cunningham, Joseph Theuri

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of rehabilitation and assistive technologies engineering. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Novel Dynamic Foot Abduction Bar for Clubfoot Treatment.Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Emily J FarrarDepartment of Engineering, Messiah University, Mechanicsburg, PA, USA.
Michelle LoDepartment of Engineering, Messiah University, Mechanicsburg, PA, USA.
Luke GroothoffDepartment of Art, Messiah University, Mechanicsburg, PA, USA.
Jerald CunninghamCunningham Prosthetic Care, Saco, ME, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6429-1623
Joseph TheuriAfrican Inland Church CURE International Hospital, Kijabe, Kenya.
Messiah University · USKijabe Hospital · KE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The Ponseti method has led to vast improvements in outcomes for infants born with clubfoot deformity, but challenges with compliance during the bracing phase of the protocol remain. Unilateral braces promise higher compliance but often have led to unacceptably high recurrence. Methods: We have developed a novel unilateral brace for clubfoot deformity that strategically applies patient-specific, anatomically-targeted forces to the lower limb to maintain correction. We retrospectively reviewed the cases of 26 patients with minimum follow-up of 24 months. The data were analyzed for recurrence rates, caregiver-reported compliance, and differences in Pirani score, dorsiflexion, abduction, hindfoot eversion, and resting rotation between initial and final follow-up. Results: Most patients ( Conclusions: This novel unilateral brace for maintenance of clubfoot correction after Ponseti treatment demonstrates rates of recurrence rates and caregiver-reported compliance at 2 years of follow up that are comparable to outcomes with traditional bilateral foot abduction orthoses.

Indexed as

bracecomplianceKnee ankle foot orthosisPonsetirecurrenceunilateral

Identifiers

PMID35845117
PMCPMC9280036
OpenAlexW4285162222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.