Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35845058›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Modulation of mTOR Signaling in Cardiovascular Disease to Target Acute and Chronic Inflammation.

Madlen Kaldirim, Alexander Lang, Susanne Pfeiler, Pia Fiegenbaum, Malte Kelm, Florian Bönner, Norbert Gerdes

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Propagation of monocyte exhaustion memory and underlying mechanisms.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. mTOR Signaling in Macrophages: All Depends on the Context.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Homocysteine Attack on Vascular Endothelium-Old and New Features.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Regulatory roles of PIWI-interacting RNAs in cardiovascular disease.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. mTOR inhibition enhances synaptic and mitochondrial function in Alzheimer's disease in an APOE genotype-dependent manner.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Madlen KaldirimDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology, and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, University Hospital, Heinrich-Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Alexander LangDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology, and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, University Hospital, Heinrich-Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Susanne PfeilerDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology, and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, University Hospital, Heinrich-Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Pia FiegenbaumDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology, and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, University Hospital, Heinrich-Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Malte KelmDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology, and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, University Hospital, Heinrich-Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Florian BönnerDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology, and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, University Hospital, Heinrich-Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Norbert GerdesDivision of Cardiology, Pulmonology, and Vascular Medicine, Medical Faculty, University Hospital, Heinrich-Heine University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEDüsseldorf University Hospital · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation is a key component in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular diseases causing a significant burden of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recent research shows that mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling plays an important role in the general and inflammation-driven mechanisms that underpin cardiovascular disease. mTOR kinase acts prominently in signaling pathways that govern essential cellular activities including growth, proliferation, motility, energy consumption, and survival. Since the development of drugs targeting mTOR, there is proven efficacy in terms of survival benefit in cancer and allograft rejection. This review presents current information and concepts of mTOR activity in myocardial infarction and atherosclerosis, two important instances of cardiovascular illness involving acute and chronic inflammation. In experimental models, inhibition of mTOR signaling reduces myocardial infarct size, enhances functional remodeling, and lowers the overall burden of atheroma. Aside from the well-known effects of mTOR inhibition, which are suppression of growth and general metabolic activity, mTOR also impacts on specific leukocyte subpopulations and inflammatory processes. Inflammatory cell abundance is decreased due to lower migratory capacity, decreased production of chemoattractants and cytokines, and attenuated proliferation. In contrast to the generally suppressed growth signals, anti-inflammatory cell types such as regulatory T cells and reparative macrophages are enriched and activated, promoting resolution of inflammation and tissue regeneration. Nonetheless, given its involvement in the control of major cellular pathways and the maintenance of a functional immune response, modification of this system necessitates a balanced and time-limited approach. Overall, this review will focus on the advancements, prospects, and limits of regulating mTOR signaling in cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

anti-inflammatory treatmentatherosclerosiscardiovascular diseaseinflammationmetabolismmTORmyocardial infarctionrapamycin

Identifiers

PMID35845058
PMCPMC9280721
OpenAlexW4283732128

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.