Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35844759›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2022

Cord Blood SARS-CoV-2 IgG Antibodies and Their Association With Maternal Immunity and Neonatal Outcomes.

Addy Cecilia Helguera-Repetto, Isabel Villegas-Mota, Guadalupe Itzel Arredondo-Pulido, Jorge Arturo Cardona-Pérez, Moises León-Juárez, Maria Antonieta Rivera-Rueda, Gabriela Arreola-Ramírez, Paloma Mateu-Rogell, Sandra Acevedo-Gallegos, Gloria Elena López-Navarrete and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Addy Cecilia Helguera-RepettoDepartment of Immunobiochemistry, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Isabel Villegas-MotaDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Guadalupe Itzel Arredondo-PulidoDepartment of Immunobiochemistry, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Jorge Arturo Cardona-PérezGeneral Director, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Moises León-JuárezDepartment of Immunobiochemistry, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Maria Antonieta Rivera-RuedaNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Gabriela Arreola-RamírezDepartment of Pediatric Follow-Up, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Paloma Mateu-RogellClinical Research Subdivision, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Sandra Acevedo-GallegosDepartment of Materno-Fetal Medicine, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Gloria Elena López-NavarreteDepartment of Pediatric Follow-Up, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
María Yolotzin Valdespino-VázquezDepartment of Pathological Anatomy, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Guadalupe Martínez-SalazarDepartment of Immunobiochemistry, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Mario Rodríguez-BoschGynecology and Obstetrics Subdivision, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Irma Alejandra Coronado-ZarcoNeonatalogy Subdivision, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
María Del Rosario Castillo-GutiérrezLaboratorio Lapi S.A. de C.V., Mexico City, Mexico.
Carlos Alberto Cuevas-JiménezLaboratorio Lapi S.A. de C.V., Mexico City, Mexico.
Elsa Romelia Moreno-VerduzcoDiagnostic Auxiliary Services, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Salvador Espino-Y-SosaClinical Research Subdivision, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Manuel Cortés-BonillaMedical Division, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.
Claudine IrlesDepartment of Physiology and Cellular Development, Instituto Nacional de Perinatología, Mexico City, Mexico.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Passive transplacental immunity is crucial for neonatal protection from infections. Data on the correlation between neonatal immunity to SARS-CoV-2 and protection from adverse outcomes is scarce. This work aimed to describe neonatal seropositivity in the context of maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection, seropositivity, and neonatal outcomes. This retrospective nested case-control study enrolled high-risk pregnant women with a SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR positive test who gave birth at the Instituto Nacional de Perinatología in Mexico City and their term neonates. Anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies in maternal and cord blood samples were detected using a chemiluminescent assay. In total, 63 mother-neonate dyads (mean gestational age 38.4 weeks) were included. Transplacental transfer of SARS-CoV-2 IgG occurred in 76% of neonates from seropositive mothers. A positive association between maternal IgG levels and Cycle threshold (Ct) values of RT-qPCR test for SARS-CoV-2 with neonatal IgG levels was observed. Regarding neonatal outcomes, most seropositive neonates did not require any mechanical ventilation, and none developed any respiratory morbidity (either in the COVID-19 positive or negative groups) compared to 7 seronegative neonates. Furthermore, the odds of neonatal respiratory morbidity exhibited a tendency to decrease when neonatal IgG levels increase. These results add further evidence suggesting passive IgG transfer importance.

Indexed as

COVID-19newbornpregnancySARS-CoV-2 antibodiesseropositivity

Identifiers

PMID35844759
PMCPMC9277091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.