Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35844520›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2022

Dynamic Immune Function Changes Before and After the First Radioactive Iodine Therapy After Total Resection of Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma.

Zhi-Yong Shi, Sheng-Xiao Zhang, Di Fan, Cai-Hong Li, Zhe-Hao Cheng, Yan Xue, Li-Xiang Wu, Ke-Yi Lu, Su-Yun Yang, Yan Cheng and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zhi-Yong ShiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Sheng-Xiao ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Di FanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Cai-Hong LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Zhe-Hao ChengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Yan XueDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Li-Xiang WuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Ke-Yi LuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Su-Yun YangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Yan ChengDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Zhi-Fang WuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Chong GaoDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Xiao-Feng LiDepartment of Rheumatology, Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Hai-Yan LiuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Si-Jin LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University · CNShanxi Medical University · CNSecond Hospital of Shanxi Medical University · CNBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of total thyroidectomy or radioactive iodine therapy on immune activation and suppression of the tumor microenvironment remain unknown. We aimed to investigate the effects of these treatments on the immune function in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). Our cohort included 45 patients with DTC treated with total thyroidectomy and radioactive iodine therapy (RAIT). Immune function tests were performed by flow cytometry at 0, 30, and 90 days post-RAIT. Both the percentage and absolute number of circulating regulatory T cells were significantly lower in the postoperative DTC compared to the healthy controls. Notably, the absolute number of multiple lymphocyte subgroups significantly decreased at 30 days post-RAIT compared to those pre-RAIT. The absolute counts of these lymphocytes were recovered at 90 days post-RAIT, but not at pre-RAIT levels. Additionally, the Th17 cell percentage before RAIT was positively correlated with thyroglobulin (Tg) levels after RAIT. The tumor burden might contribute to increased levels of circulating Tregs. In conclusion, RAIT caused transient radiation damage in patients with DTC and the percentage of Th17 cells before RAIT could be a significant predictor of poor prognosis in patients with DTC.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaThyroid NeoplasmsHumansImmunityIodine RadioisotopesThyroidectomyTumor MicroenvironmentIodine RadioisotopesCD4 + T cellsdifferentiated thyroid carcinomaimmuneradioactive iodine therapyregulatory T cells

Identifiers

PMID35844520
PMCPMC9280633
OpenAlexW4283724249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.