Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35844493›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in immunology2022

Digesting the Role of JAK-STAT and Cytokine Signaling in Oral and Gastric Cancers.

Yanhong Ni, Jun T Low, John Silke, Lorraine A O'Reilly

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Computational Insights into the Molecular Mechanisms ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  19. Lymphangiogenesis in gastric cancer: function and mechanism.European journal of medical research · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yanhong NiCentral Laboratory, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, China.
Jun T LowInflammation Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
John SilkeInflammation Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Lorraine A O'ReillyInflammation Division, The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research · AUNanjing University · CNUniversity of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

When small proteins such as cytokines bind to their associated receptors on the plasma membrane, they can activate multiple internal signaling cascades allowing information from one cell to affect another. Frequently the signaling cascade leads to a change in gene expression that can affect cell functions such as proliferation, differentiation and homeostasis. The Janus kinase-signal transducer and activator of transcription (JAK-STAT) and the tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) are the pivotal mechanisms employed for such communication. When deregulated, the JAK-STAT and the TNF receptor signaling pathways can induce chronic inflammatory phenotypes by promoting more cytokine production. Furthermore, these signaling pathways can promote replication, survival and metastasis of cancer cells. This review will summarize the essentials of the JAK/STAT and TNF signaling pathways and their regulation and the molecular mechanisms that lead to the dysregulation of the JAK-STAT pathway. The consequences of dysregulation, as ascertained from founding work in haematopoietic malignancies to more recent research in solid oral-gastrointestinal cancers, will also be discussed. Finally, this review will highlight the development and future of therapeutic applications which modulate the JAK-STAT or the TNF signaling pathways in cancers.

Indexed as

Janus KinasesStomach NeoplasmsCytokinesHumansSignal TransductionSTAT Transcription FactorsCytokinesJanus KinasesSTAT Transcription FactorscancercytokinesgastricJAKoralPROTAC (proteolysis-targeting chimeric molecule)STATTNF

Identifiers

PMID35844493
PMCPMC9277720
OpenAlexW4285818592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.