Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35844291›Full record

ArticlePsoriasis (Auckland, N.Z.)2022

Efficacy and Safety of Anti-TNF Biosimilars for Psoriasis in Pediatric and Geriatric Populations: A 72-Week Real-Life Study.

Matteo Megna, Luigi Fornaro, Luca Potestio, Maria Antonietta Luciano, Mariateresa Nocerino, Mario Delfino, Maria Guarino, Gabriella Fabbrocini, Elisa Camela

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psoriasis (Auckland, N.Z.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Use of Biological Therapies for the Management of Pustular Psoriasis: A New Era?Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matteo MegnaSection of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, NA, Italy.
Luigi FornaroSection of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, NA, Italy.
Luca PotestioSection of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, NA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5940-0592
Maria Antonietta LucianoSection of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, NA, Italy.
Mariateresa NocerinoSection of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, NA, Italy.
Mario DelfinoSection of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, NA, Italy.
Maria GuarinoSection of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, NA, Italy.
Gabriella FabbrociniSection of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, NA, Italy.
Elisa CamelaSection of Dermatology - Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, NA, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7201-9163
University of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine the efficacy and safety of adalimumab (ADA) and etanercept (ETA) biosimilars in elderly and children with psoriasis. Methods: A real-life retrospective observational study was conducted on pediatric (<18 years) and geriatric (≥65 years) psoriasis patients treated with anti-TNF biosimilar agents referring to the Psoriasis Unit of the University of Naples Federico II, Italy, from January 2018 to January 2022. At baseline, demographic characteristics (age and sex), data on psoriasis duration and severity (measured by Psoriasis Area Severity Index [PASI] and body surface area [BSA]), presence of psoriatic arthritis if applicable, comorbidities, and previous psoriasis treatments were recorded. Patients were monitored by regular follow-ups (week 12, 24, 48 and 72) through clinical and haematological assessments and adverse events (AEs) were registered. Results: A total of 11 children and 23 elderly psoriasis patients were enrolled. Concerning children, 6 (54.5%) were under ADA biosimilar and 5 (45.5%) under ETA biosimilar. ETA and ADA biosimilars were equally effective and safe for up to 72 weeks (mean PASI and BSA < 3). No significant AEs were reported, and none discontinued treatment. In the elderly, 15 (65.2%) were treated with ADA biosimilar and 8 (34.8%) with ETA biosimilar. ETA and ADA biosimilars were equally effective up to 72 weeks (mean PASI < 4 and mean BSA < 5%). AEs (mainly mild) were registered in 9 subjects (39.1%). Also, 4 (17.4%) patients discontinued biologicals for secondary lack of efficacy (3, 75%) or AEs (1, 25%). Conclusion: Our study found that ADA and ETA biosimilars are effective and safe for the treatment of moderate-to-severe psoriasis in children and the elderly. No statistically significant efficacy and safety differences were found between ADA and ETA biosimilars in both children and the elderly. Geriatric patients displayed a higher discontinuation rate and side effects than the pediatric counterpart even if without approaching statistical significance.

Indexed as

adalimumabbiosimilaretanerceptpsoriasistreatment

Identifiers

PMID35844291
PMCPMC9278721
OpenAlexW4284972481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.