Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35844014›Full record

Observational studyInternational orthopaedics2022

The rate of venous thromboembolism after knee bone marrow concentrate procedures: should we anticoagulate?

Christopher J Centeno, Brandon T Money, Ehren Dodson, Ian Stemper, Neven J Steinmetz

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in International orthopaedics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03011398 (Interventional Orthopedics Foundation Patient Registry Database-A Clinical Registry of Orthobiologics Procedures), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03011398 enrolling by invitationnot on this map

Interventional Orthopedics Foundation Patient Registry Database-A Clinical Registry of Orthobiologics Procedures

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorRegenexx, LLCRan2016 to 2036Enrolled50,000ConditionsOrthopedic DisorderArmsOrthobiologic Procedures
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christopher J CentenoCenteno-Schultz Clinic, Broomfield, CO, USA.
Brandon T MoneyCenteno-Schultz Clinic, Broomfield, CO, USA.
Ehren DodsonRegenexx, LLC, Research and Development, Broomfield, CO, USA. edodson@regenexx.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5808-6068
Ian StemperRegenexx, LLC, Research and Development, Broomfield, CO, USA.
Neven J SteinmetzRegenexx, LLC, Research and Development, Broomfield, CO, USA.
Centeno-Schultz Clinic · USTalaris Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntra-articular injections of autologous, minimally manipulated, cell therapies such as bone marrow concentrate (BMC) to treat knee osteoarthritis (OA) may delay or prevent future total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Arthroplasty has the known and substantial risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) and requires routine prophylaxis, whereas the VTE risk associated with knee BMC injections is unknown. We report on the rate of VTE from a large orthobiologics patient registry and assess whether knee BMC procedures require routine prophylaxis.

methodsA retrospective analysis of knee osteoarthritis cases tracked in a treatment registry and treated at 72 clinical sites with BMC from 2007 to 2020 who were not prophylactically anticoagulated was performed to identify adverse events (AEs) associated with VTE. Treating physicians were contacted to improve discovery of possible occurrences of VTE.

resultsTwenty cases (0.16%) of VTE were identified from the registry of 12,780 knee BMC treatments. These events were less frequent than the published data demonstrate for anticoagulated TKA patients.

conclusionBased on the rates of VTE from our retrospective treatment registry analysis compared to the risk of medication-induced haemorrhage, routine prophylactic anticoagulation is not recommended for intra-articular knee BMC procedures. Further research into safety and efficacy of BMC treatment for knee OA is warranted. CLINICAL TRIAL IDENTIFIER: NCT03011398, retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowOsteoarthritis, KneeVenous ThromboembolismAnticoagulantsHumansRetrospective StudiesAnticoagulantsBone marrow concentrate (BMC)Deep vein thrombosis (DVT)Knee osteoarthritis (OA)Pulmonary embolism (PE)Total knee arthroplasty (TKA)Venous thromboembolism (VTE)

Identifiers

PMID35844014
PMCPMC9492566
OpenAlexW4285727425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.