Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35843834›Full record

ArticleJournal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi2022

Delta variant SARS-CoV-2 infections in pediatric cases during the second wave in India.

Pragya D Yadav, Gunjan Kumar, Aparna Mukherjee, Dimpal A Nyayanit, Anita M Shete, Rima R Sahay, Abhinendra Kumar, Triparna Majumdar, Savita Patil, Priyanka Pandit and 19 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of microbiology, immunology, and infection = Wei mian yu gan ran za zhi, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Assessing the Burden of COVID-19 among Children Aged 6-14 Years in Karnataka, India: A Cross-sectional Survey.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Pragya D YadavIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, India. Electronic address: hellopragya22@gmail.com.
Gunjan KumarIndian Council of Medical Research, V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110029, India.
Aparna MukherjeeIndian Council of Medical Research, V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110029, India.
Dimpal A NyayanitIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, India.
Anita M SheteIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, India.
Rima R SahayIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, India.
Abhinendra KumarIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, India.
Triparna MajumdarIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, India.
Savita PatilIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, India.
Priyanka PanditIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, India.
Yash JoshiIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, India.
Manisha DudhmalIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, India.
Samiran PandaIndian Council of Medical Research, V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110029, India.
Lokesh Kumar SharmaIndian Council of Medical Research, V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi 110029, India.
Kala Yadav MlBowring and Lady Curzon Medical College, Bangalore 560001, Karnataka, India.
Jayanthi ShastriKasturba Hospital of Infectious Diseases, Mumbai 400011, Maharashtra, India.
Mayank GangwarInstitute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 221005, India.
Ashok MunivenkattapaIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Bangalore 560029, India.
Varsha PotdarIndian Council of Medical Research-National Institute of Virology, Pune 411021, India.
K NagamaniGandhi Hospital, Secunderabad, Telangana 500003, India.
Kapil GoyalPostgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh 160012, India.
Ravisekhar GadepalliAll India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, Rajasthan 342001, India.
Maria ThomasChristian Medical College, Ludhiana, Punjab 141008, India.
Suruchi ShuklaKing George Medical University, Lucknow 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India.
P NagrajGandhi Medical College, Bhopal 462001, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Vivek GuptaGovernment Institute of Medical Sciences, Noida 201310, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Gaurav DalelaSawai Man Singh Medical College, Jaipur 302004, Rajasthan, India.
Nawaz UmarGulbarga Institute of Medical Sciences, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Gulbarga 585105, Karnataka, India.
Sweety M PatelSmt. NHL Municipal Medical College, Ahmedabad 380006, Gujarat, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDuring October 2020, Delta variant was detected for the first time in India and rampantly spread across the globe. It also led to second wave of pandemic in India which affected millions of people. However, there is limited information pertaining to the SARS-CoV-2 strain infecting the children in India.

methodsHere, we assessed the SARS-CoV-2 lineages circulating in the pediatric population of India during the second wave of the pandemic. Clinical and demographic details linked with the nasopharyngeal/oropharyngeal swabs (NPS/OPS) collected from SARS-CoV-2 cases (n = 583) aged 0-18 year and tested positive by real-time RT-PCR were retrieved from March to June 2021.

resultsSymptoms were reported among 37.2% of patients and 14.8% reported to be hospitalized. The E gene CT value had significant statistical difference at the point of sample collection when compared to that observed in the sequencing laboratory. Out of these 512 sequences 372 were VOCs, 51 were VOIs. Most common lineages observed were Delta, followed by Kappa, Alpha and B.1.36, seen in 65.82%, 9.96%, 6.83% and 4.68%, respectively in the study population.

conclusionOverall, it was observed that Delta strain was the leading cause of SARS-CoV-2 infection in Indian children during the second wave of the pandemic. We emphasize on the need of continuous genomic surveillance in SARS-CoV-2 infection even amongst children.

Indexed as

COVID-19Asian PeopleChildHumansIndiaSARS-CoV-2COVID-19Delta variantIndiaPediatricSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35843834
PMCPMC9250235

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.